Results 141 to 150 of about 32,404 (241)
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of the Markovian Mpemba effect and its inverse. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017 Lu Z, Raz O.
europepmc +1 more source
Materials and Corrosion, Volume 77, Issue 3, Page 428-441, March 2026.Molten fluoride salt‐cooled reactors are being considered as the next generation nuclear reactors because they provide a number of benefits over current light water reactors, including enhanced safety. This work aims to develop an understanding of corrosion of structural alloys in molten fluoride salts for successful implementation of these reactors ...
Ryan Gordon +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A Variational Formulation of Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics for Discrete Open Systems with Mass and Heat Transfer. [PDF]
Entropy (Basel), 2018 Gay-Balmaz F, Yoshimura H.
europepmc +1 more source
Mass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 193-217, March/April 2026.ABSTRACT Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) sources, employing low‐temperature plasma, have emerged as sensitive and efficient ionization tools with various atmospheric pressure ionization processes. In this review, we summarize a historical overview of the development of DBDI, highlighting key principles of gas‐phase ion chemistry and the ...
Kseniya Dryahina +4 more
wiley +1 more source
physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 20, Issue 3, March 2026.This study demonstrates the deposition of layered VTe2 thin films via radio‐frequency sputtering, enabling uniform deposition over large areas. Cross‐sectional transmission electron microscopy observation confirms the presence of a uniform layered VTe2 structure.
Shuhei Orihara +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Core Concept: How nonequilibrium thermodynamics speaks to the mystery of life. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017 Ornes S.
europepmc +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT MCrAlX coatings are widely used as bond coats in thermal barrier coating systems to protect turbine blades from high‐temperature oxidation. However, their oxidation resistance is often restricted by uncontrolled microstructures, surface roughness, and aggregation of reactive elements (REs). In this study, high‐repetition‐rate femtosecond laser
Wei Qian +7 more
wiley +1 more source
SmartBot, Volume 2, Issue 1, March 2026.DNA machinery represents a burgeoning frontier at the intersection of robotics and nanotechnology, evolving from static nanostructure toward dynamic nanorobots. Here, the authors review the comprehensive research pipeline of designer DNA‐based nanomachines, covering the design, analysis, and fabrication. These programmable systems enable transformative
Yiquan An +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ions as Architects of DNA Nanostructures: Mechanisms, Simulations, and Technological Frontiers
Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.Ions are not merely passive electrolytes but active regulators of DNA nanostructures. This review shows how ion valence, hydration, and specificity govern electrostatic screening, correlation, and confinement, enabling DNA origami, metallized DNA, nanopores, hydrogels, DNAzymes, molecular machines, and energy devices through integrated experimental and
Sergiy Perepelytsya +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Thermodynamic Framework for Turing‐Type Instabilities in Porous Media: Part I Theory
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.Abstract Pattern formation in geological materials is commonly described using analogies to Turing‐type reaction–diffusion systems, yet a unifying thermodynamic explanation remains elusive. Here we develop a multiscale, thermodynamically consistent framework for pattern‐forming instabilities in porous media undergoing coupled thermo–hydro–mechanical ...
Klaus Regenauer‐Lieb +5 more
wiley +1 more source