Results 61 to 70 of about 5,971 (239)

Lead‐Free Chiral Hybrid Metal Halides for Circularly Polarized Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Lead‐free chiral hybrid metal halides provide a versatile platform for realizing chiroptical responses through chiral modulation of metal–halide frameworks with diverse dimensionalities, induces inversion‐symmetry breaking and enables dissymmetric excited‐state transitions toward efficient circularly polarized luminescence and electroluminescence. This
Kun Zhu, Li Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng, Zihan Li, Yifeng Shao, Jinhao Liu, Li Yu, Shuguang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Regulation of Endogenous Transcription Factor Hubs at Single‐Molecule Resolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines single‐molecule microscopy and genome editing to characterize the dynamic behaviors of endogenous oncofusion transcription factor EWS::FLI1 in Ewing sarcoma cells. EWS::FLI1 forms neomorphic hubs that dynamically assemble and dissolve. The hubs are regulated during mitosis, by RNA, and by specific chemicals.
Shawn Yoshida, Yanghao Zhong, Akiko Kumagai, William G. Dunphy, Shasha Chong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-Quantum Thermodynamics as a Basis of Emergent Quantum Mechanics

Entropy, 2010
This review presents results obtained from our group’s approach to model quantum mechanics with the aid of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. As has been shown, the exact Schrödinger equation can be derived by assuming that a particle of energy  is actually ...
Gerhard Grössing
doaj   +1 more source

Dislocation‐Mediated Lattice Distortion and Griffiths Phase Behavior in Melt‐Spun Ni2MnSb Ribbons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates how melt‐spinning introduces dislocations into Ni2MnSb Heusler alloys. TEM images reveal local lattice distortions and associated strain fields surrounding dislocations at a representative wheel speed. As wheel speed increases, these distortions promote the formation of ferromagnetic clusters within a paramagnetic matrix ...
Kun Wang, Siying Yu, Qizhong Zhao, Jiale Guo, Minxia Fang, Yichuan Tang, Pengqaing Hu, Yin Zhang, Chao Zhou, Kaiyan Cao, Fanghua Tian, Sen Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Informational statistical thermodynamics and thermal laser stereolithography [PDF]

, 2015
We consider the nonequilibrium thermodynamic aspects of the techno-industrial process of thermal laser stereolithography. The conditions necessary for a satisfactory process of rapid prototyping to follow are characterized and discussed. We show that the
Vasconcellos, AR, Ramos, JG, Luzzi, R, Scarparo, MA, Kiel, A, Barros, ML, Zhiayao, Z   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Stochastic Thermodynamics of Nonlinear Electronic Circuits: A Realistic Framework for Computing Around kT

Physical Review X, 2021
We provide a general theory of nonlinear electronic circuits subjected to thermal noise. The devices constituting the circuit can have arbitrary I-V curves but must display shot noise. This theory includes tunnel junctions, diodes, and MOS transistors in
Nahuel Freitas, Jean-Charles Delvenne, Massimiliano Esposito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond‐Laser‐Induced Physical Unclonable Random Maze Structure for Storage‐Free Encryption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Femtosecond‐laser‐induced gold random maze structures serve as multimodal physical unclonable functions for storage‐free encryption. Their stochastic optical, electrical, and Raman responses are generated by plasmon‐assisted Marangoni formation and converted into AES‐compatible keys without permanent secret‐key storage, offering a portable route toward
Shiru Jiang, Hongliang Li, Shengjie Ma, Sang‐Shin Lee, Lei Wang, Mengyun Hu, Heping Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-quasistatic response coefficients and dissipated availability for macroscopic thermodynamic systems

Journal of Physics Communications, 2023
The characterization of finite-time thermodynamic processes is of crucial importance for extending equilibrium thermodynamics to nonequilibrium thermodynamics.
Yuki Izumida
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source