Results 81 to 90 of about 171,313 (268)

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics – A Tool for Applied Rheologists

Applied Rheology, 1999
GENERIC is reviewed not only as a new general framework for modeling nonequilibrium systems, but also as a new way of thinking about nonequilibrium dynamics.
Öttinger Hans Christian
doaj   +1 more source

The steady state fluctuation relation for the dissipation function [PDF]

, 2007
We give a proof of transient fluctuation relations for the entropy production (dissipation function) in nonequilibrium systems, which is valid for most time reversible dynamics. We then consider the conditions under which a transient fluctuation relation
Bernhardt, Debra, Rondoni, Lamberto, Debra J. Searles, Evans, Denis, Evans D, J., J. Evans, Denis, Searles, Debra, Lamberto Rondoni, Searles D, J., Searles, Debra J., Evans, Denis J., Denis J. Evans, SEARLES D. J, EVANS D. J.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Black Silicon for Solar Fuels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Black silicon couples broadband light harvesting with high‐surface‐area catalytic interfaces, offering a versatile photoelectrode platform for solar‐fuel production. Reaction‐specific analysis highlights trade‐offs involving recombination, chemical instability, catalyst‐induced optical shielding, competing reactions, and mass transport.
Neul Ha, Kaiying Wang, Wooseok Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Active Brownian heat engines

Physical Review Research, 2020
When do nonequilibrium forms of disordered energy qualify as heat? We address this question in the context of cyclically operating heat engines feeding on nonequilibrium energy reservoirs that defy the zeroth law of thermodynamics into work.
Viktor Holubec, Stefano Steffenoni, Gianmaria Falasco, Klaus Kroy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of the Majority Vote Model. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2023
Hawthorne F, Harunari PE, de Oliveira MJ, Fiore CE.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Nose-Hoover Dynamics

, 2010
peer reviewedWe show that systems driven by an external force and described by Nose-Hoover dynamics allow for a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamics description when the thermostatted variable is initially assumed in a state of canonical ...
Monnai, Takaaki, Takaaki Monnai, ESPOSITO, Massimiliano, Massimiliano Esposito   +3 more
core   +1 more source

To Be or Not to Be Eutectic: Anomalous Glass Forming Ability Governed by Melt Structural Complexity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Challenging the eutectic rule, congruently melting Ti–Cu alloys show greater glass‐forming ability than their eutectic counterparts. This arises from the congruent melt's structural complexity: higher cluster diversity and stronger inter‐cluster correlations from entropy–enthalpy competition.
Wei Chen, Xuerui Wei, Chengzhe Wang, Zhichao Lu, Fan Zhang, Yan Huang, Yibo Zhang, Liang Wang, Saichao Cao, Chunyin Zhou, Ke Yang, Zhendong Fu, Jinkui Zhao, Dongbai Sun, Fanqiang Meng, Zhou Zhou, Xun‐li Wang, Weihua Wang, Dong Ma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium statistical thermodynamics

, 2019
Detailed development of the statistical basis of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, based on the mathematical theory of Brownian motion. Unifying approach permits extraction of widely applicable principles from models.
Lavenda, Bernard H
core  

Modeling interfacial dynamics using nonequilibrium thermodynamics frameworks [PDF]

, 2018
In recent years several nonequilibrium thermodynamic frameworks have been developed capable of describing the dynamics of multiphase systems with complex microstructured interfaces. In this paper we present an overview of these frameworks.
Sagis, L.M.C.
core  

Sublimation in a Porous Continuum Developed From Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics

, 1974
The case of sublimation dehydration of a porous continuum is analyzed from the viewpoint of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The general energy and mass transport equations are shown and the application of sublimation is illustrated.
M. D. Burghardt, W. W. Bowley
core   +1 more source