Results 81 to 90 of about 5,971 (239)
NONEQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS: A POWER FUL TOOL FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS
Dyna, 2012 We present the two-generator framework of nonequilibrium thermodynamics with a strong emphasis on fundamental notions rather than mathematical details.
HANS CHRISTIAN ÖTTINGER
doaj
Intrinsic Phonons as a Dynamic Control Knob for Catalytic Reactivity in 2D Materials
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Intrinsic phonon excitations are demonstrated to serve as a dynamic control knob for catalytic reactivity in 2D materials. Mode‐selective lattice vibrations reconstruct the electronic structure, lower oxygen evolution reaction barriers, establishing a phonon‐engineering paradigm for dynamically regulating electrocatalysis beyond conventional static ...
Kai Ren +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics – A Tool for Applied Rheologists
Applied Rheology, 1999 GENERIC is reviewed not only as a new general framework for modeling nonequilibrium systems, but also as a new way of thinking about nonequilibrium dynamics.
Öttinger Hans Christian
doaj +1 more source
Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods
Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biology: From Molecular Motors to Metabolic Pathways [PDF]
, 2018 Biological systems need to exchange energy and matter with their environment in order to stay functional or “alive”. This exchange has to obey the laws of thermodynamics: energy cannot be created and exchange comes at the cost of dissipation, which ...
WACHTEL, Artur
core
From Materials to Systems: Challenges and Solutions for Fast‐Charge/Discharge Na‐Ion Batteries
Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.This review systematically analyzes the key characteristics limiting the fast‐charge/discharge capability of Na‐ion batteries (SIBs) from a multi‐scale perspective encompassing electrode materials, the electrode‐electrolyte interface, and the system. Furthermore, it presents practical solution strategies for the fundamental issues arising at each scale,
Bonyoung Ku +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermodynamics in f(T) Gravity with Nonminimal Coupling to Matter
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2017 In the present paper, we study the thermodynamics behavior of the field equations for the generalized f(T) gravity with arbitrary coupling between matter and the torsion scalar.
Tahereh Azizi, Najibeh Borhani
doaj +1 more source
Nonequilibrium statistical thermodynamics [PDF]
, 2019 Detailed development of the statistical basis of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, based on the mathematical theory of Brownian motion. Unifying approach permits extraction of widely applicable principles from models.
Lavenda, Bernard H
core
Physical Review Research, 2020 When do nonequilibrium forms of disordered energy qualify as heat? We address this question in the context of cyclically operating heat engines feeding on nonequilibrium energy reservoirs that defy the zeroth law of thermodynamics into work.
Viktor Holubec +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.Kinetic–energetic projection of time‐resolved photoluminescence reveals that charge‐transfer injection acts as a universal bottleneck in organic solar cells. A physics‐constrained Bayesian framework identifies an emergent effective CT injection rate governing the trade‐off between charge generation and nonradiative energy loss.
Rong Wang +16 more
wiley +1 more source