Results 101 to 110 of about 171,313 (268)

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

THE THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF CONDITIONS OF DISSIPATIVE PHASES OCCURRENCE AT INTERACTION OF INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS MICROCRYSTALS [PDF]

open access: yesФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов, 2011
Conditions of occurrence during diffusion interaction between intermetallic compounds the phases which are absent on the phase equilibrium diagram of binary system is received by methods of nonequilibrium nonlinear thermodynamics.
V.V. Zhigunov, A.A. Alehina
doaj  

Strain fluctuation in a non-isothermal solid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In this thesis we use nonequilibrium thermodynamics tools in order to investigate spontaneous vibration fluctuations of continuous, elastic, conductive and dissipative solids in and out of equilibrium states. In particular we want to advance with respect
Mentasti, Giorgio
core  

Why Physics Still Matters: Improving Machine Learning Prediction of Material Properties With Phonon‐Informed Datasets

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Phonons‐informed machine‐learning predictive models are propitious for reproducing thermal effects in computational materials science studies. Machine learning (ML) methods have become powerful tools for predicting material properties with near first‐principles accuracy and vastly reduced computational cost.
Pol Benítez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detailed definition of temperature for nonequilibrium thermodynamics: Essential for information and quantum thermodynamics

open access: yesAIP Advances
The detailed definition of temperature has been the fundamental subject for the nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory essentially for information and quantum thermodynamic theories.
Hiroshi Kobayashi
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics for non-equilibrium pattern formation

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2011
The second entropy theory for non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to show that the optimum structure or pattern of a time-dependent system corresponds to the maximum entropy. A formula for the total entropy of convective heat flow is derived.
Phil Attard
doaj   +1 more source

On Gibbs Equilibrium and Hillert Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes
During his time at Royal Institute of Technology (Kungliga Tekniska Hogskolan, KTH) in Sweden, the present author learned nonequilibrium thermodynamics from Mats Hillert.
Liu, Zi-Kui
core   +1 more source

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