Results 71 to 80 of about 598,280 (310)

Cerebral autoregulation, brain injury, and the transitioning premature infant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Improvements in clinical management of the preterm infant have reduced the rates of the two most common forms of brain injury, such as severe intraventricular hemorrhage and white matter injury, both of which are contributory factors in the development ...
Mathur, Amit M, Vesoulis, Zachary A
core   +3 more sources

Management of Cardiovascular Health Issues in Turner Syndrome: Expert Insights and Expanded Recommendations From the 2024 Guideline Development Team

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Turner syndrome (TS) is frequently complicated by congenital heart disease (CHD). While left‐sided lesions such as bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) and coarctation of the aorta are the most common structural heart lesions in TS, other anomalies, such as aortic arch malformations, hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), persistent left superior vena
Katya de Groote   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Fluorescence Studies of Tissue Mitochondrial Redox State in Isolated Perfused Rat Lungs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We designed a fiber-optic-based optoelectronic fluorometer to measure emitted fluorescence from the auto-fluorescent electron carriers NADH and FAD of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC).
Audi, Said H.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Changes in hemodynamics of pulmonary artery using Flowire in a canine model of acute pulmonary thromboembolism

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study investigated changes in pulmonary artery hemodynamics using a Flowire catheter and evaluated the accuracy of Doppler echocardiography in dogs with acute pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). Ten healthy beagles were anesthetized, and acute pulmonary hypertension (PH) was induced by injecting 300‐μm dextran microspheres.
Tomohiko Yoshida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors associated with adherence to noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
IntroductionThis cohort study aimed to investigate the factors associated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation adherence and assess the long-term effects of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation adherence in patients with amyotrophic ...
Hee Soo Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term home mechanical ventilation using a noninvasive ventilator via tracheotomy in patients with myasthenia gravis: a case report and literature review

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 2023
Neuromuscular diseases (NMD) are indications for long-term home mechanical ventilation (HMV). Noninvasive ventilation is preferred to HMV. However, invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is more appropriate if the patient has uncontrollable airway ...
Yanbing Liu, Tao Li, Lei Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Biphasic cuirass ventilation in the escalation of non-invasive ventilation in COVID-19: Case report and review

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2023
Ventilatory alternatives to prolong noninvasive ventilation in COVID-19 patients are attractive and poorly understood. New devices to deliver negative noninvasive ventilation as biphasic cuirass ventilation (BCV) have been introduced.
Joana Almeida Borges   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Excitability as a Prognostic and Phenotypic Stratification Biomarker in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Despite its clinical heterogeneity, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is unified by early and prominent alterations in cortical excitability, increasingly recognized as contributors to disease progression. This study assessed whether the ratio between motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitude, reflecting upper motor neuron integrity, and compound ...
Federico Ranieri   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early prediction of noninvasive ventilation failure in COPD patients: derivation, internal validation, and external validation of a simple risk score

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2019
BackgroundEarly identification of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) failure is a promising strategy for reducing mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.
J. Duan   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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