Results 111 to 120 of about 251,076 (337)

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Profiling of Genes Associated With Methylphenidate Pathway Therapy and Discovery of New Variants in Amazonian Amerindian Populations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), methylphenidate is one of the most widely used drugs, in which patient response significantly impacts prognosis. This study aimed to characterize the molecular profile of 10 genes associated with methylphenidate therapy.
Aline Pasquini Santos   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efeitos de dopamina e noradrenalina no fluxo sangüíneo regional no tratamento do choque séptico Dopamine and noradrenaline effects in the blood flux regional on therapeutic in the septic shock

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva, 2008
JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: A noradrenalina e a dopamina são utilizadas, no estado de choque, com o intuito de oferecer suporte hemodinâmico e restabelecer a perfusão tecidual. As ações farmacológicas desses vasopressores podem ser variadas, deste modo, o
Milena Penteado Ferraro Miranda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid Peptide Nanofibrils Promote Efficient Neurotransmitter Oxidation and Serve as Scaffolds for Melanin Production

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Short amyloid peptides can act as efficient catalysts of neurotransmitter degradation, and libraries of short peptides can be used to identify core fragments present in larger proteins that might be linked to neurodegenerative diseases. Abstract We have shown that de novo designed peptides self‐assemble in the presence of copper to create ...
Inhye Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical effectiveness and treatment satisfaction between two triple‐therapy regimens in treating neuropathic pain: A real‐world data

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView., 2023
This study compared the clinical effectiveness and treatment satisfaction of Pregabalin and Gabapentin triple therapy for neuropathic pain in a real‐world setting. The primary outcome measured the reduction in mean Self‐Administered Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain score value from baseline to 12 weeks posttreatment.
Nithya Raju   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro functional properties of the rat bladder regenerated by the bladder acellular matrix graft. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
PurposeTo assess the response of rat urinary bladder regenerated by the homologous bladder acellular matrix graft (BAMG) to in vitro electrical and pharmacologic stimuli.Materials and methodsIn Sprague-Dawley rats, partial cystectomy (>50%) was ...
Dahiya, R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the normal human heart and changes associated with cardiomyopathy

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Autonomic nerves are crucial in cardiac function and pathology. However, data on the distribution of cholinergic and noradrenergic nerves in normal and pathologic human hearts is lacking. Nonfailing donor hearts were pressure‐perfusion fixed, imaged, and dissected. Left ventricular cardiomyopathy samples were also obtained.
Peter Hanna   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Epinephrine and Norepinephrine on Ventricular Vulnerability [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1955
Brian F. Hoffman   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Fresh insights into the light‐induced pineal gland circadian rhythm transmission mechanism derived from mRNA and miRNA profiling

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of light in regulating the chick pineal clock. Abstract The circadian clock significantly impacts animal health and productivity, with light playing a crucial role in regulating circadian rhythms. However, the mechanisms behind light‐induced circadian transmission remain unclear, particularly in light‐sensitive avian species.
Yunlei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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