Results 91 to 100 of about 135,584 (242)

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resumption of Menses and Normalisation of Body Weight in Adolescents Undergoing Specialised Treatment for Anorexia Nervosa Inpatient or Outpatient Treatment

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To predict resumption of menses (ROM) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Method Females aged 9–17 years with AN, receiving inpatient multimodal treatment (IMT) or family‐based treatment (FBT) underwent assessments at baseline, 6‐month and 12‐month follow‐up (12FU).
Annika Woltmann, Linus Imken, Vivien Kaiser, Johanna L. Keeler, Daniel Le Grange, Christoph U. Correll, Verena Haas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape, Klaus Hopster, Ismar Lutvikadic, Bernd Driessen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Two Norepinephrine Rescue Bolus Doses for Management of Severe Post-Spinal Hypotension During Elective Caesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

International Journal of General Medicine
Sarah M Amin, Ahmed Hasanin, Nashwa Talaat Ghanem, Maha Mostafa, Nashwa Elzayat, Mona Elsherbiny, Yaser Abdelwahab Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptCorrespondence: Ahmed Hasanin, Department of Anesthesia ...
Amin SM, Hasanin A, Ghanem NT, Mostafa M, Elzayat N, Elsherbiny M, Abdelwahab Y   +6 more
doaj  

Role of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis in the control of the response to stress and infection

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
The release of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) from the corticotrophs is controlled principally by vasopressin and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). Oxytocin may augment the release of ACTH under certain conditions, whereas atrial natriuretic peptide ...
McCann S.M., Antunes-Rodrigues J., Franci C.R., Anselmo-Franci J.A., Karanth S., Rettori V.   +5 more
doaj  

Dexmedetomidine infusions improve cardiovascular and renal function in anaesthetised, experimentally endotoxaemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dexmedetomidine infusions are beneficial in anaesthetised endotoxaemic horses when administered concurrent to endotoxin, but post‐conditioning effects are unknown. Objectives To evaluate whether a dexmedetomidine infusion is beneficial in horses administered Escherichia coli O55:B5 lipopolysaccharides (LPS) endotoxin prior to ...
Sera Lee, Rachel C. Hector, Lynn Pezzanite, Eric Gilleland, Marlis L. Rezende   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable electrochemical sensors for continuous blood monitoring

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Implantable electrochemical sensors enable direct, in situ, and continuous blood monitoring, shifting diagnosis from population‐based averages to dynamic, individualized analysis. This review systematically examines the influence of the unique blood properties on sensor design.
Kuangyi Zou, Yuanzhen Wang, Haidong Wang, Ye Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and Mitigation Strategies for Hazardous Compounds in Chinese Rice Wine (Huangjiu): A Comprehensive Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the formation pathways and detection technologies for ethyl carbamate, biogenic amines, and higher alcohols in Huangjiu. It concludes that integrated control frameworks are essential to decouple safety risks from the metabolic processes responsible for flavor development.
Lulu Liu, Zhiqiang Kong, Lin Li, Yifan Zhang, Bei Fan, Minmin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source