Results 131 to 140 of about 236,485 (262)

Medicaid spending burden among beneficiaries with treatment-resistant depression. [PDF]

, 2019
AIM: To evaluate Medicaid spending and healthcare resource utilization (HRU) in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). MATERIALS & METHODS: TRD beneficiaries were identified from Medicaid claims databases (January 2010-March 2017) and matched 1:1 with ...
Greenberg, Paul E., Jacques, Philippe, Lefebvre, Patrick, Lejeune, Dominique, Pilon, Dominic, Sheehan, John J., Singer, David, Szukis, Holly   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroanatomical and functional correlates in borderline personality disorder: A narrative review

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 19-31, Spring 2025.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is considered a dysfunctional, stable, and pervasive alteration in personality functioning with the inability to adapt to the environment, mental rigidity, and ego‐syntonic, and like all personality disorders is a consistent pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of ...
Giulio Perrotta
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Two Norepinephrine Rescue Bolus Doses for Management of Severe Post-Spinal Hypotension During Elective Caesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

International Journal of General Medicine
Sarah M Amin, Ahmed Hasanin, Nashwa Talaat Ghanem, Maha Mostafa, Nashwa Elzayat, Mona Elsherbiny, Yaser Abdelwahab Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptCorrespondence: Ahmed Hasanin, Department of Anesthesia ...
Amin SM, Hasanin A, Ghanem NT, Mostafa M, Elzayat N, Elsherbiny M, Abdelwahab Y   +6 more
doaj  

Role of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis in the control of the response to stress and infection

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
The release of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) from the corticotrophs is controlled principally by vasopressin and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). Oxytocin may augment the release of ACTH under certain conditions, whereas atrial natriuretic peptide ...
McCann S.M., Antunes-Rodrigues J., Franci C.R., Anselmo-Franci J.A., Karanth S., Rettori V.   +5 more
doaj  

Understanding pre‐eclampsia and fetal growth restriction at high altitude: A narrative review

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pre‐eclampsia (PE) and fetal growth restriction (FGR) are among the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Both conditions are more frequent and severe at high altitudes due to physiological changes in oxygen availability and vascular adaptation.
Víctor S. Rangel, Juliana Malagón Castillo, Juan David Duarte, Mariana Abril Barreto, Alejandra Vivas Ramirez, José Alejandro Daza, Ángela María Ruiz‐Sternberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nervous System and Cancer: Organ as the Basic Unit

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
The paradigm shift from molecular oncology to systems medicine reconceptualizes cancer from aberrant proliferative tissue to a pathological organ with systemic ramifications. This establishes a novel framework at the intersection of oncology and neurobiology, investigating neuro‐tumor interactions through the innervation context of the anatomical site ...
Jingwei Zhao, Zhichao Lu, Jiayun Zhu, Zhenyun Duan, Danyang Shen, Hexu Han, Shiqi Ren, Shilei Liu, Ziheng Wang, Xiaofei Zhi, Wei Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

White Matter Dysfunction and Neurotransmitter Basis Underlying the Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
In the freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease, white matter shows decreased local activity but increased functional connectivity. These distinct dysfunctions are uniquely associated with specific neurotransmitter systems (GABA, dopamine, etc.), mapping a new neurochemical basis for this debilitating symptom. ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a severe
Pingping Liu, Jinmei Sun, Lili Hu, Xin Chen, Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Siyu Fan, Rong Ye, Kai Wang, Gong‐Jun Ji, Panpan Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source