Results 131 to 140 of about 101,853 (190)
Recent Developments in the Optical Control of Adrenergic Signaling
ABSTRACT Adrenoceptors (ARs) play a vital role in various physiological processes and are key therapeutic targets. The advent of optical control techniques, including optogenetics and photopharmacology, offers the potential to modulate AR signaling with precise temporal and spatial resolution. In this review, we summarize the latest advancements in the
Shuang Shi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Tools to Study and Control Dopaminergic Neurotransmission With Light
ABSTRACT Dopaminergic neurotransmission is involved in several important brain functions, such as motor control, learning, reward‐motivated behavior, and emotions. Dysfunctions of dopaminergic system may lead to the development of various neurological and psychiatric disorders, like Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, depression, and addictions ...
Galyna Maleeva+5 more
wiley +1 more source
PGC‐1α Activation by Polyphenols: A Pathway to Thermogenesis
Polyphenols, derived from dietary sources such as berries, undergo digestion and interact with gut microbiota, leading to their metabolization in the liver. This process influences bile acid composition, which in turn activates PGC1α, a key regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and thermogenesis.
Nicholas Vannuchi, Luciana Pisani
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Metabolites derived from wild blueberry (poly)phenols, such as syringic (SA), vanillic (VA), and isoferulic acids (IA), can modulate lipid metabolism and oxidative stress markers in mature 3T3‐L1 adipocytes treated with free fatty acids (FFAs; oleic/palmitic acid, 750 µM, 2:1 ratio).
Samuele Venturi+5 more
wiley +1 more source
ROC curves illustrates the predictive value of parameters obtained from three methods in predicting any of the AEs. AEs, adverse events; FPR, false positive rate; TPR, true positive rate; 1 (LVEFmea line overlaps with LVEFmin line); 2 (SVRImea line overlaps with SVRImin line); 3 (SVRImea line, SVRImin line, and LVEFmea line overlap); 4 (SVRImea line ...
Xiaoyu Xiong+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Horner syndrome in a pediatric patient
Horner syndrome (HS) is a rare neurological disorder arising from disruption of the oculosympathetic pathway. paediatric HS is uncommon and may be congenital, however it is imperative that underlying sinister causes are excluded. ABSTRACT Introduction Horner syndrome (HS) is a rare neurological disorder arising from disruption of the oculosympathetic ...
Devansh Tandon+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Drug databases currently do not provide dosing guidance for sulbactam‐durlobactam in continuous renal replacement therapy. Herein, we present the first in vivo pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluation of sulbactam‐durlobactam during continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) in a patient with carbapenem‐resistant Acinetobacter baumannii ...
Wesley D. Kufel+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective To perform a secondary review of low back pain (LBP) clinical practice guidelines (CPG) identified in a recently conducted systematic review and to synthesize and summarize low‐value recommendations as practices that may be candidates for deimplementation.
Daniel Tai+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pharmacotherapy for Cirrhosis in Japan
As cirrhosis progresses from the compensated to the decompensated stage, liver disease‐related events such as varices, ascites, encephalopathy, sarcopenia, jaundice, and bleeding tendency, as well as liver carcinogenesis, can occur at a high rate. With the advent of new pharmacotherapies for cirrhosis in the last decade, liver fibrosis has been shown ...
Hiroki Nishikawa, Soo Ki Kim, Akira Asai
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Abstract The relationship between sleep disturbance, autonomic nerve dysfunction, and blood pressure in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) was unclear. We studied 66 patients with MDD and 66 age‐matched and sex‐matched controls. Objective and subjective sleep were assessed using the polysomnography and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ...
Baixin Chen+7 more
wiley +1 more source