Results 51 to 60 of about 131,387 (308)

Melatonin and monoaminergic system – behavioural aspects [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Neurology, 2016
Melatonin, the hormone synthesized mainly by the pineal gland, is a key member of the complex monoaminergic signaling system, and a circadian regulator with pleiotropic functions.
S.E. Voiculescu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous Monitoring of Tyrosinase and ATP in Thick Brain Tissues Using a Single Two‐Photon Fluorescent Probe

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A single dual‐emission two‐photon fluorescent probe is designed for simultaneously tracking tyrosinase (TYR) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). With the help of this probe, the intricate correlation and regulatory mechanism between TYR and ATP during oxidative stress is uncovered.
Hong Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Synthesis of Arylamidine Derivatives as Serotonin/Norepinephrine Dual Reuptake Inhibitors

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
To improve the in vivo antidepressant activity of previously reported serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) dual reuptake inhibitors, three series of arylamidine derivatives were designed and synthesized.
Hui Wen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noradrenergic Modulation of the Piriform Cortex: A Possible Avenue for Understanding Pre-Clinical Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Olfactory dysfunction is one of the biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis and progression. Deficits with odor identification and discrimination are common symptoms of pre-clinical AD, preceding severe memory disorder observed in advanced ...
Vishaal Rajani, Qi Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

REVIEW: Norepinephrine and stimulant addiction [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction Biology, 2009
ABSTRACTNo pharmacotherapies are approved for stimulant use disorders, which are an important public health problem. Stimulants increase synaptic levels of the monoamines dopamine (DA), serotonin and norepinephrine (NE). Stimulant reward is attributable mostly to increased DA in the reward circuitry, although DA stimulation alone cannot explain the ...
R. Andrew Sewell, Mehmet Sofuoglu
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel Electroactive Therapeutic Platforms for Cardiac Arrhythmia Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroactive platforms offer promising applications in cardiac arrhythmia. Based on their energy sources and mechanisms, electroactive platforms are categorized into i) direct electrical stimulation, ii) self‐powered electroactive systems, iii) physical stimuli‐mediated electroactive systems, and iv) conductive systems, and their applications in ...
Juwei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyspnea and the Varying Pathophysiologic Manifestations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Evaluated by Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing With Arterial Blood Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Background: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) show varying mechanisms of exertional dyspnea with different exercise capacities.Methods: To investigate the pathophysiologic conditions related to exertional dyspnea, 294 COPD ...
Hiroyuki Kagawa   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Norepinephrine Clearance by the Norepinephrine Transporter Is Required for Skeletal Homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Changes in bone remodeling induced by pharmacological and genetic manipulation of β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) signaling in osteoblasts support a role of sympathetic nerves in the regulation of bone remodeling. However, the contribution of endogenous sympathetic outflow and nerve-derived norepinephrine (NE) to bone remodeling under pathophysiological ...
Yun Ma   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Encapsulation Strategies for Targeted Delivery of Probiotics in Preventing and Treating Colorectal Cancer: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Photoswitchable Covalent Ligands for the β2‐Adrenoceptor

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A structure‐based design of a covalent photoswitchable ligand for the β2‐adrenergic receptor, a therapeutically relevant GPCR, is described. This tool facilitates the modification of the intrinsic activity of the protein by light. Computational analysis of its mechanism of action suggests that the photoswitch takes place within the binding pocket ...
Ulrike Wirth   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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