Results 31 to 40 of about 72,116 (292)

Ozone efficacy for the control of airborne viruses: Bacteriophage and norovirus models

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
This study was designed to test the efficacy of an air treatment using ozone and relative humidity (RH) for the inactivation of airborne viruses. Four phages (φX174, PR772, MS2 and φ6) and one eukaryotic virus (murine norovirus MNV-1) were exposed to low
M. Dubuis   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal trends in norovirus outbreaks in the United States, 2009-2019.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2022
BACKGROUND Globally, noroviruses cause infections year-round but have recognized winter seasonality in the northern hemisphere and yearly variations in incidence.
Anita K Kambhampati   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Drivers of Microbial Risk for Direct Potable Reuse and de Facto Reuse Treatment Schemes: The Impacts of Source Water Quality and Blending. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Although reclaimed water for potable applications has many potential benefits, it poses concerns for chemical and microbial risks to consumers. We present a quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) Monte Carlo framework to compare a de facto water ...
Chaudhry, Rabia M   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Norovirus Vaccines: Current Clinical Development and Challenges

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Noroviruses are the major viral pathogens causing epidemic and endemic acute gastroenteritis with significant morbidity and mortality. While vaccines against norovirus diseases have been shown to be of high significance, the development of a broadly ...
M. Tan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vesivirus 2117 capsids more closely resemble sapovirus and lagovirus particles than other known vesivirus structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Vesivirus 2117 is an adventitious agent that in 2009, was identified as a contaminant of CHO cells propagated in bioreactors at a pharmaceutical manufacturing plant belonging to Genzyme.
Bhella, David   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Updated classification of norovirus genogroups and genotypes.

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2019
Noroviruses are genetically diverse RNA viruses associated with acute gastroenteritis in mammalian hosts. Phylogenetically, they can be segregated into different genogroups as well as P (polymerase)-groups and further into genotypes and P-types based on ...
P. Chhabra   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Dynamic Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment for Norovirus in Potable Reuse System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This study describes the results of a dynamic quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) for norovirus (NoV) that was used to evaluate the relative significance of foodborne, person-to-person, and person-to-sewage-to-person transmission pathways. This
Ahmad, Sajjad   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) for SARS-CoV-2 on norovirus outbreaks: an analysis of outbreaks reported by 9 US States

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
In April 2020, the incidence of norovirus outbreaks reported to the National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS) dramatically declined. We used regression models to determine if this decline was best explained by underreporting, seasonal trends, or reduced ...
A. Kraay   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Norovirus: Facts and Reflections from Past, Present, and Future

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Human Norovirus is currently the main viral cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGEs) in most countries worldwide. Nearly 50 years after the discovery of the “Norwalk virus” by Kapikian and colleagues, the scientific and medical community continue to ...
Y. Lucero   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics and risk factors for children with norovirus gastroenteritis in Taiwan

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2021
Background: Norovirus is a common acute gastroenteritis (AGE) pathogen across all age groups worldwide, which is difficult to differentiate from other pathogens.
Chia-Yi Wu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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