Results 41 to 50 of about 1,857,836 (187)

Replication in Human Intestinal Enteroids of Infectious Norovirus from Vomit Samples

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2021
A typical clinical symptom of human norovirus infection is projectile vomiting. Although norovirus RNA and viral particles have been detected in vomitus, infectivity has not yet been reported.
Marie Hagbom   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Norwalk Virus Vaccines: Challenges and Progress [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2000
Human caliciviruses (HuCVs) are the major cause of outbreaks of acute nonbacterial gastroenteritis throughout the world. An increasing recognition of the clinical significance of these viruses as human pathogens causing foodborne and waterborne disease indicates that an effective vaccine would be useful. This article reviews the current challenges that
M K, Estes   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human Norovirus Histo-Blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Binding Sites Mediate the Virus Specific Interactions with Lettuce Carbohydrates

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Lettuce is often implicated in human norovirus (HuNoV) foodborne outbreaks. We identified H-like histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) on lettuce leaves as specific binding moieties for virus-like particles (VLPs) of HuNoV GII.4/HS194/2009 strain.
Malak A. Esseili   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of vaccines for treatment of infectious diseases by transgenic plants

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2016
Since the first pathogen antigen was expressed in transgenic plants with the aim of producing edible vaccine in early 1990s, transgenic plants have become a well-established expression system for production of alternative vaccines against various human ...
Kristina LEDL, Zlata LUTHAR
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical derivatives of a small molecule deubiquitinase inhibitor have antiviral activity against several RNA viruses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Most antiviral treatment options target the invading pathogen and unavoidably encounter loss of efficacy as the pathogen mutates to overcome replication restrictions.
Marta J Gonzalez-Hernandez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vomiting as a Symptom and Transmission Risk in Norovirus Illness: Evidence from Human Challenge Studies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In the US, noroviruses are estimated to cause 21 million cases annually with economic losses reaching $2 billion. Outbreak investigations frequently implicate vomiting as a major transmission risk.
Amy E Kirby   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Norwalk virus GI specific monoclonal antibodies generated against Escherichia coli expressed capsid protein and the reactivity of two broadly reactive monoclonal antibodies generated against GII capsid towards GI recombinant fragments

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2001
Background Norwalk virus causes outbreaks of acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis in humans. The virus capsid is composed of a single 60 kDa protein. In a previous study, the capsid protein of recombinant Norwalk virus genogroup II was expressed in an E ...
Takino Koichi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitive detection of norovirus using phage nanoparticle reporters in lateral-flow assay. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Noroviruses are recognized worldwide as the principal cause of acute, non-bacterial gastroenteritis, resulting in 19-21 million cases of disease every year in the United States. Noroviruses have a very low infectious dose, a short incubation period, high
Anna E V Hagström   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

RASSEGNA DI EPISODI DI GASTROENTERITI ACUTE DA NORWALK LIKE VIRUS

open access: yesMicrobiologia Medica, 2003
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L.F. Pecone, E. Vecchi, E. Righi
doaj   +1 more source

Viral species richness and composition in young children with loose or watery stool in Ethiopia

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background Stool consistency is an important diagnostic criterion in both research and clinical medicine and is often used to define diarrheal disease. Methods We examine the pediatric enteric virome across stool consistencies to evaluate differences in ...
Kristen Aiemjoy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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