Results 161 to 170 of about 9,104 (252)

Context, mechanisms and outcomes of a social enterprise model of residential rehabilitation for problem substance use: A realist‐informed process evaluation

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This study evaluated a three‐year residential rehabilitation programme, which aimed to support recovery from problem substance use via peer support and social enterprise activities. The aims were to clarify programme mechanisms and identify contextual factors associated with variation in outcomes.
Martin Anderson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐harm in individuals with substance use disorders: Predictive factors and risk model

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Substance use disorders are associated with an elevated risk of self‐harm. Currently, clinical and structured assessment of self‐harm risk typically relies on evidence from the general population samples. The aim of this study was to develop a risk model for self‐harm that incorporates predictors specific to individuals ...
Rongqin Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health and economic impact of universal screening and management of alcohol use disorders in India: An economic modelling study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim The study assessed the health and economic implications as well as the cost‐utility of implementing universal alcohol use disorder (AUD) screening in 15–74 years population at the primary healthcare level compared with the current practice of diagnosis and management of symptomatic AUD patients seeking formal healthcare. Design Model‐based
Neha Purohit   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

#NoIDVape: A content analysis of illicit vape messaging in young people's information sources

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims In recent years, the increased prevalence of youth vaping in the United Kingdom (UK) may have coincided with a proliferation in the use of ‘illicit’ (unregulated) vapes. Media or educational content about illicit vaping aimed at young people is scarce and poorly understood.
Eleanor Bray   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tobacco and cannabis use in the young ‘Not in Employment, Education or Training’ population: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims NEET (Not in Employment, Education or Training) youth represent a vulnerable population from a public health perspective, facing multiple health challenges, including elevated substance use. Tobacco and cannabis are the most commonly used psychoactive substances among young people, with early initiation associated with long‐
Clara Eyraud   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain reward function in young people with cannabis use disorder: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Cannabis use disorder (CUD) affects ~50 million people globally. Neuroscientific theories suggest that a blunted neural response to non‐drug rewards is a hallmark of substance use disorders; however, this remains untested in CUD. The current study tested whether brain reward system responses to the anticipation and feedback
Martine Skumlien   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brief report: Meth, tranq, gas station heroin & other drugs complicating addiction treatment

open access: yesThe American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Patients using fentanyl have worse treatment outcomes; however, little is known about other drugs that complicate treatment. Methods A national survey (n = 396) was conducted using a random sample of clinicians waivered to prescribe buprenorphine in the United States.
Erin L. Winstanley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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