Background Niemann-Pick type C (NP-C) is a rare neurovisceral genetic disorder caused by mutations in the NPC1 or the NPC2 gene. NPC1 is a multipass-transmembrane protein essential for egress of cholesterol from late endosomes/lysosomes.
Dita Musalkova +16 more
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Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1) disease is a progressive lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations of the NPC1 gene. While neurodegeneration is the most severe symptom, a large proportion of NPC1 patients also present with splenomegaly, which has been ...
Anouk G. Groenen +12 more
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Cytosolic Glucosylceramide regulates endolysosomal function in Niemann-Pick type C disease [PDF]
A new paradigm for Niemann-Pick C disease is presented where lysosomal storage leads to a deficit in cytoplasmic glucosylceramide (GlcCer) where it performs important functions.
Bhardwaj, Meenakshi +5 more
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Amino acid substitution in NPC1 that abolishes cholesterol binding reproduces phenotype of complete NPC1 deficiency in mice [PDF]
Substitution mutations in adjacent amino acids of the N-terminal domain of NPC1, a lysosomal membrane protein, abolish its cholesterol binding activity and impair its ability to export cholesterol from lysosomes of cultured cells lacking npc1 [Kwon HJ, et al. (2009) Cell 137:1213–1224]. Here,
Xuefen, Xie +5 more
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A human iPSC-derived inducible neuronal model of Niemann-Pick disease, type C1
Background Niemann-Pick disease, type C (NPC) is a childhood-onset, lethal, neurodegenerative disorder caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the genes NPC1 or NPC2 and characterized by impaired cholesterol homeostasis, a lipid essential for cellular
Anika V. Prabhu +10 more
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Linear cyclodextrin polymer prodrugs as novel yherapeutics for Niemann-Pick type C1 disorder [PDF]
Niemann-Pick Type C1 disorder (NPC) is a rare lysosomal storage disease characterized by the accumulation of cholesterol in lysosomes. NPC has no FDA approved treatments yet, however 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) has shown efficacy for treating ...
Aditya Kulkarni +8 more
core +1 more source
The Niemann-Pick C1 protein in recycling endosomes of presynaptic nerve terminals
Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) disease is a fatal, neurodegenerative disorder caused in 95% of cases by loss of function of NPC1, a ubiquitous endosomal transmembrane protein.
Barbara Karten +3 more
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How NPC1 Loss Twists the TORCque of Lysosomes [PDF]
Niemann-Pick type C is a neurological disorder caused by mutations in the lysosome cholesterol exporter NPC1. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Davis et al. dissect how NPC1 loss elevates mTORC1 signaling, and demonstrate that suppression of mTORC1 signaling can rescue disease pathology in NPC1-deficient cell models.
openaire +2 more sources
Niemann-Pick C1 Is Essential for Ebolavirus Replication and Pathogenesis
Recent work demonstrated that the Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) protein is an essential entry receptor for filoviruses. While previous studies focused on filovirus entry requirements of NPC1 in vitro, its roles in filovirus replication and pathogenesis in vivo ...
Andrew S. Herbert +11 more
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Disruption in connexin-based communication is associated with intracellular Ca²⁺ signal alterations in astrocytes from Niemann-Pick type C mice. [PDF]
Reduced astrocytic gap junctional communication and enhanced hemichannel activity were recently shown to increase astroglial and neuronal vulnerability to neuroinflammation.
Pablo J Sáez +9 more
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