Results 61 to 70 of about 5,967 (167)

Genetic Mutations in Recurrent/Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
We investigated the mutational landscape and prognostic implications of recurrent/metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma using nationwide C‐CAT data from 348 patients. CDKN2A, KMT2D, and concurrent TERT/BRAF mutations were independently associated with poorer overall survival, highlighting the potential prognostic value of comprehensive genomic ...
Hiromi Nagano, Satoshi Kiyama, Takayuki Kyutoku, Masaru Yamashita   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The FGF/FGFR System in the Biology and Therapeutic Landscape of Pediatric CNS Tumors

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most common solid malignancies in children, comprising a highly heterogeneous group of neoplasms defined by distinct molecular alterations and clinical behaviors. Advances in molecular genetics have underscored the relevance of specific signaling pathways in driving pediatric tumorigenesis, among ...
Serena Filiberti, Camilla Tavani, Elena Somenza, Nicolas Tassone, Antonio d'Amati, Marta Turati, Roberto Ronca   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canadian Consensus for Biomarker Testing and Treatment of TRK Fusion Cancer in Pediatric Patients

Current Oncology, 2021
Neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase gene fusions (NTRK) are oncogenic drivers present at a low frequency in most tumour types (80%) in a small number of rare tumours (e.g., infantile fibrosarcoma [IFS]) and considered mutually exclusive with other ...
Sébastien Perreault, Rose Chami, Rebecca J. Deyell, Dina El Demellawy, Benjamin Ellezam, Nada Jabado, Daniel A. Morgenstern, Aru Narendran, Poul H. B. Sorensen, Jonathan D. Wasserman, Stephen Yip   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision medicine in cancer: A comprehensive review of advanced cancer diagnosis technologies and personalized treatment strategies

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
The translational pipeline of precision medicine in clinical oncology. Schematic overview of the individualized cancer care workflow. (1) Input: Patient samples undergo multi‐omic profiling via NGS, single‐cell diagnostics, spatial maps, and epigenetic sequencing.
Asif Jan, Bushra Waheed, Rani Akbar, Daniel Dubwa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gliomas with pleomorphic and pseudopapillary features (GPAP) are circumscribed tumors with targetable mutations, prolonged survival, and frequent tumor predisposition

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
DNA methylation profiling identifies GPAP as a distinct circumscribed glioma with a characteristic expansive, multicystic radiological appearance, pleomorphic and pseudopapillary histology, a recognizable CNV profile, druggable molecular alterations, and recurrent cancer predisposition syndromes.
Alberto Picca, Valeria Barresi, Aude Trinquet, Luca Bertero, Lucia Nichelli, Guillaume Chotard, Michèle Bernier, Thomas Gareau, Salah Eddine Oussama Kacimi, Jaydutt Bhalshankar, Mathilde Filser, Julien Masliah‐Planchon, Marta Iollo, Henri Malaize, Bertrand Mathon, Luc Bauchet, Kifah Khouri, Besma Barka, Hélène Madry, Sabrina Rossi, Evelina Miele, Giuseppe Kenneth Ricciardi, Catherine Carpentier, Irina Coin, Marc Sanson, Mehdi Touat, Caroline Dehais, Alessia Pellerino, Roberta Rudà, Paola Cassoni, Valérie Rigau, Emmanuelle Uro‐Coste, Karima Mokhtari, Ahmed Idbaih, Patrick R. Benusiglio, Franck Bielle   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Mutation Burden Survey of AACR GENIE Database Revealed NTRK (NTRK+) and RET (RET+) Fusions Positive Colorectal Carcinoma (CRC) as Distinct Subsets

Cancer Medicine
Background Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitors have been approved for the treatment of NTRK fusion (NTRK+) and RET fusion (RET+) positive solid tumors in a tumor‐agnostic manner. However, the objective response rate was the lowest among entrectinib‐
Zhaohui Liao Arter, Alexandria T. M. Lee, Misako Nagasaka, Sai‐Hong Ignatius Ou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Five‐Year Trends in Biomarker Testing and Targeted Therapy for NSCLC: A Patient‐Initiated Nationwide Survey in Japan

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
This nationwide survey reveals that comprehensive multigene testing for advanced NSCLC has rapidly expanded in Japan, steadily increasing the use of targeted therapies for rare oncogenic drivers. Despite these diagnostic advancements, approximately 30% of patients consistently remain untested, highlighting a persistent clinical gap in real‐world ...
Satoshi Ikeda, Kazuo Hasegawa, Takayuki Takahama, Kenta Kachi, Akihiro Yanagisawa, Sachiko Kawakami, Masashi Yoshida, Miyuki Sakai, Sachiko Watanabe, Kazuhiko Nakagawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NTRK gene aberrations in triple‐negative breast cancer: detection challenges using IHC, FISH, RT‐PCR, and NGS

The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research, 2023
Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is usually an aggressive disease with a poor prognosis and limited treatment options. The neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusions are cancer type‐agnostic emerging biomarkers approved by the Food and
Federica Zito Marino, Simona Buono, Marco Montella, Rosa Giannatiempo, Francesco Messina, Giovanni Casaretta, Grazia Arpino, Giulia Vita, Francesco Fiorentino, Luigi Insabato, Alessandro Sgambato, Michele Orditura, Renato Franco, Marina Accardo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Genomic Profiling Beyond Driver Testing in Non‐Squamous Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer With Known Drivers

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Figure 6 Comprehensive genomic profiling identified additional actionable alterations in a substantial proportion of patients with non‐squamous NSCLC despite previously identified driver alterations, with some findings leading to subsequent matched targeted therapies.
Yoshihiro Masui, Tatsuya Yoshida, Yoh Yamaguchi, Jun Miyakoshi, Ryoko Inaba Higashiyama, Akiko Tateishi, Yuki Shinno, Yuji Matsumoto, Yusuke Okuma, Tomonori Mizutani, Hidehito Horinouchi, Kouya Shiraishi, Takashi Kohno, Takafumi Koyama, Noboru Yamamoto, Yasushi Goto   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDGFD‐Rearranged Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans With S100 and Pan‐TRK Expression

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a fibroblastic malignancy characterized in most cases by COL1A1::PDGFB fusion. Rare cases exhibit alternative rearrangements involving PDGFD. Here, we describe a female patient in her third decade of life who presented with a spindle cell proliferation on the shoulder.
Venezia Podesta, May P. Chan, Douglas Rottmann, Kelly L. Harms, Paul W. Harms   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source