Results 31 to 40 of about 9,400 (191)

Acute Modafinil Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Alterations in Zebrafish: Implications for Off‐Label Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modafinil (2‐(benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, its use has extended beyond clinical indications, with neurotypical individuals adopting it as a smart drug to enhance alertness and cognitive ...
Luciane Dellazari da Silva do Prado   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding dynamics of coherent Ising machines through simulation of large-scale 2D Ising models

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Coherent Ising machines constitute a possible way to solve Ising models, but there are still open questions about their dynamics. In this work, the authors simulate regular and frustrated 2D lattices, highlighting the role of optical pump power and ...
Fabian Böhm   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of a blended online behavioral parent training program for Vietnamese parents of children with ADHD: A randomized controlled trial with 3‐month follow‐up

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Behavioral parent training (BPT) is an evidence‐based intervention for children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); however, evidence from low‐ and middle‐income Asian countries remains scarce. This randomized controlled trial evaluated a culturally adapted blended BPT program for Vietnamese parents of elementary ...
Tran Thanh Nam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

UPP-NTT: A Unified Parallel Pipelined NTT Accelerator for CRYSTALS-Kyber Post-Quantum Cryptography

open access: yesIEEE Access
In lattice-based post-quantum cryptographic schemes, the Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) is a core computational operation that enables efficient polynomial multiplication in algorithms such as CRYSTALS-Kyber.
P. Ramyavani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the Association Between Calcium Channel Blockers and Parkinson's Disease in the E3N Cohort

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Previous studies on calcium channel blockers (CCBs) and Parkinson's disease (PD) risk reached conflicting conclusions. Objectives We examined the relationship between CCBs and PD in the E3N cohort of French women followed for 15 years (2004–2018), while taking into account the potential for reverse causation.
Emilie Moutard   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Business Model and Sustainable Development Goals for an Innovative Agricultural Waste Management: Distributed Biogas Production

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Technological progress and population growth have increased global pork demand; leading to a rise of methane emission from pig farming, a key contributor to climate change. Anaerobic digestion offers a sustainable solution by converting manure into biogas.
María‐Pilar Martínez‐Hernando   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active spatial control of terahertz plasmons in graphene

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2020
Controlling spatial conductivity in graphene is important for plasmonic devices, yet conductivity patterning typically changes the electromagnetic environment.
Ngoc Han Tu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrification and Child Work: Direct and Spillover Effects in Ethiopia

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While electrification is often promoted for improving adults' labor supply, its effect on child work remains underexplored. Using four waves of Ethiopian panel data, we examine how electrification affects children's work time. By differentiating between households with and without own electricity access within electrified communities, we ...
Theresa Pieper, Thanh‐Tung Nguyen
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Mechanism for Transcription Termination in the mod(mdg4) Locus of Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesBiology
This study investigated an alternative mechanism of transcription termination that occurs independently of polyadenylation. We focused on a non-canonical transcription terminator (NTT) identified in the mod(mdg4) gene of Drosophila melanogaster.
Iuliia V. Soldatova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gate-controlled electromechanical backaction induced by a quantum dot

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Coupling between quantum structures and mechanical resonators remains a challenge. Here, the authors couple a quantum dot and a piezoelectric microresonator and show that gate-induced single electron transport in the quantum dot enables control of the ...
Yuma Okazaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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