Results 41 to 50 of about 29,041 (298)

Signatures of quark gluon plasma formation in high-energy heavy ion collisions : a critical review [PDF]

, 2005
Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions offer the unique opportunity to probe highly excited dense nuclear matter under controlled laboratory conditions. The compelling driving force for such studies is the expectation that an entirely new form of matter
Greiner, Walter, Stöcker, Horst, Bass, Steffen A., Gyulassy, Miklos   +3 more
core  

Ultrathin boron layer (a few nm to 100 nm) diagnostics on tungsten substrates via spatiotemporally resolved picosecond LIBS in a vacuum

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The impact of the thickness and uniformity of boron (B) layer deposited by the boronization process, as well as the understanding of the layer’s lifetime and oxygen gettering effectivity, remains uncertain and real time diagnosis is required in future ...
Huace Wu, Rongxing Yi, Sebastijan Brezinsek, Anne Houben, Marcin Rasinski, Rui Ding, Matej Mayer, Gennady Sergienko, Timo Dittmar, Hongbin Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose, Kotaro Ozaki, Ryohei Kuriyama, Yuka Ikemoto, Kazuhiro Mio, Yuji C. Sasaki, Tatsuya Arai, Sakae Tsuda, Yoichi Shinkai, Masahiro Kuramochi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The global plasma environment of Titan as observed by Cassini Plasma Spectrometer during the first two close encounters with Titan [PDF]

, 2005
The Cassini spacecraft flew by Titan on October 26, 2004 and December 13, 2004. In both cases it entered the ionosphere of Titan, allowing exploration of its plasma environment.
Szego, K, Crary, F, Rymer, A., E. Johnson, R., André, N., Andre, N, J. Mccomas, D., Coates, AJ, Foldy, L, Hill, TW, Sittler, EC, Foldy, L., Bebesi, Z., Johnson, RE, Szego, K., Bebesi, Z, Reisenfeld, D, Smith, HT, Reisenfeld, D., Bolton, S, Coates, A., Crary, F., McComas, DJ, Rymer, AM, Hartle, RE, Young, DT, E. Hartle, R., Erdos, G., Steinberg, J, Bethelier, J.J., Vilppola, J, Erdos, G, W. Hill, T., Steinberg, J., T. Smith, H., Bethelier, JJ, Bolton, S., C. Sittler, E., T. Young, D., Vippola, J.   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Response of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) to irrigation water salinity following corm priming with cold plasma technology

Scientific Reports
Cold plasma is a recent technical intervention for seed treatment to manage stress crop plants. In the present study, factorial experiment arrangement in randomized complete block design was used to test the impact of irrigation water salinity (2 (well ...
Razieh Khalilzadeh, Elnaz Khalilzadeh, Zohreh Dehghani, Alireza Pirzad, Mahnaz Abdollahi, Nayereh Abdollahi, Narges Beigmohammadi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental investigation and simulation of penetration depth of nitrogen ions emitted by plasma focus device inside titanium samples

Results in Physics, 2023
The plasma focus device is a simple, inexpensive, and precious device that can be considered as a source of high-energy ions for researches relevant to interactions of ions with widely used materials such as titanium.
M.M.R. Seyedhabashi, M. Ebrahimi, D. Rostamifard, S. Goudarzi, E. Noori, A. Nasiri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Neural Network-Based Image Noise Processing Methods

Sensors
This review explores the current landscape of neural network-based methods for digital image noise processing. Digital cameras have become ubiquitous in fields like forensics and medical diagnostics, and image noise remains a critical factor for ensuring
Anton A. Volkov, Alexander V. Kozlov, Pavel A. Cheremkhin, Dmitry A. Rymov, Anna V. Shifrina, Rostislav S. Starikov, Vsevolod A. Nebavskiy, Elizaveta K. Petrova, Evgenii Yu. Zlokazov, Vladislav G. Rodin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas, Aaron D. Morgan, Ignas Čiurlionis, Christian Böhm, Stefan Jockenhövel, Willi Jahnen‐Dechent, Marc A. M. J. van Zandvoort   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ex situ investigation of boron, hydrogen, and oxygen distributions on W7-X divertor surfaces using picosecond-LIBS under vacuum

Nuclear Fusion
Quantitative, spatially resolved measurements of near-surface material composition on plasma-facing components (PFCs) are critical for interpreting plasma–wall interaction (PWI) driven impurity sources, assessing wall-conditioning performance, and ...
Huace Wu, Christoph Kawan, Erik Wüst, Sebastijan Brezinsek, Rui Ding, Rongxing Yi, Timo Dittmar, Marcin Rasinski, Gennady Sergienko, the W7-X Team   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source