Results 81 to 90 of about 195,424 (265)

Discordance between systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index domain weights and their association with organ damage accrual

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Studies of damage accrual in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) show associations with disease activity measured by the SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI‐2K), but these associations are imperfect. SLEDAI scores are powerfully influenced by weightings (1‐8) assigned to each domain.
Kevin Zhang, Eric F. Morand, Sarah E. Boyd, François Petitjean, Alberta Hoi, Rachel Koelmeyer, Iolanda Miceli, Julie A. Monk, Hieu T. Nim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculations of Energy Losses due to Atomic Processes in Tokamaks with Applications to the ITER Divertor

, 1995
Reduction of the peak heat loads on the plasma facing components is essential for the success of the next generation of high fusion power tokamaks such as the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) 1 .
D. Post, Hulse R., J. Abdallah, Jensen R. V., N. Putvinskaya, R. E. H. Clark   +5 more
core   +1 more source

β‐Catenin/c‐Myc Axis Modulates Autophagy Response to Different Ammonia Concentrations

Advanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2025.
Ammonia, detoxified by the liver into urea and glutamine, impacts autophagy differently at varying levels. Low ammonia activates autophagy via c‐Myc and β‐catenin, while high levels suppress it. Using Huh7 cells and Spf‐ash mice, c‐Myc's role in cytoprotective autophagy is revealed, offering insights into hyperammonemia and potential therapeutic ...
S. Sergio, B. Spedicato, G. Corallo, A. Inguscio, M. Greco, D. Musarò, D. Vergara, A. F. Muro, G. De Sabbata, L. R. Soria, N. Brunetti Pierri, M. Maffia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez, Alejandro F. Manchón‐Gordón, Antonio Vidal‐Crespo, Rafael Caballero‐Flores, Jhon J. Ipus, Clara F. Conde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Typical Accident Analysis of Thermionic Space Nuclear Reactor

Yuanzineng kexue jishu
The TOPAZ-Ⅱ thermionic space nuclear reactor, with its compact structure, high power density, and efficient thermionic energy conversion, is an ideal candidate for space-based power supply in deep-space exploration and long-duration missions.
ZENG Zhiyun1, XU Xiaochen1, WEN Qinglong2, LIU Zhipeng2, HU Wenjun1
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Lightweight Potential of Laser Additive Manufactured NiTi Triply Periodic Minimal Sheet Lattices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the lightweight potential of laser additive‐manufactured NiTi triply periodic minimal surface sheet lattices. It systematically investigates the effects of relative density and unit cell size on surface quality, deformation recovery, compression behavior, and energy absorption.
Haoming Mo, Shuo Qu, Shiming Gao, Xu Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA damage induction during localized chronic exposure to an insoluble radioactive microparticle

Scientific Reports, 2019
Insoluble radioactive microparticles emitted by the incident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant have drawn keen interests from the viewpoint of radiation protection.
Yusuke Matsuya, Yukihiko Satou, Nobuyuki Hamada, Hiroyuki Date, Masayori Ishikawa, Tatsuhiko Sato   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of heat transfer correlations in the sub-channels of proposed rod bundle geometry for supercritical water reactor

Heliyon, 2019
There are heat transfer correlations for heat transfer analysis in single tube geometries after several experimental and theoretical heat transfer studies in these single tube geometries.
Seth Kofi Debrah, Edward Shitsi, Silas Chabi, Neda Sahebi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fault Detection for Multi-terminal Transmission Line with Nuclear Power Plant Based on Wavelet Transform Ahmed R. Adly(1),*, Alaa M. Abdel-hamed (2), Said A. Kotb (1), Magdy M. Zak (1) 1) ETRR-2, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Egypt 2) High Institute of Engineering, EL Shorouk Academy, Egypt [PDF]

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, 2019
Magdy Zaky, SAID kotb, Ahmed Adly
openaire   +1 more source