Results 61 to 70 of about 1,128,851 (326)
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Probes in Quadruplex Nucleic Acid Structure Determination by NMR
Traditionally, isotope-labelled DNA and RNA have been fundamental to nucleic acid structural studies by NMR. Four-stranded nucleic acid architectures studies increasingly benefit from a plethora of nucleotide conjugates for resonance assignments, the ...
Mateus Webba da Silva+1 more
doaj +1 more source
The End Restraint Method for Mechanically Perturbing Nucleic Acids in silico [PDF]
Far from being a passive information store, the genome is a mechanically dynamic and diverse system in which torsion and tension fluctuate and combine to determine structure and help regulate gene expression. Much of this mechanical perturbation is due to molecular machines such as topoisomerases which must stretch and twist DNA as part of various ...
arxiv
The authors applied joint/mixed models that predict mortality of trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories. Patients at high risk of death could be spared aggressive therapy with the prospect of a higher quality of life in their remaining lifetime, whereas patients with a ...
Matthias Unseld+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Fluorescent Nanoparticles Synthesized from DNA, RNA, and Nucleotides
Ubiquitous on Earth, DNA and other nucleic acids are being increasingly considered as promising biomass resources. Due to their unique chemical structure, which is different from that of more common carbohydrate biomass polymers, materials based on ...
Maofei Wang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct observation of structure-function relationship in a nucleic acid–processing enzyme
Engineering superenzyme function Understanding how protein domains and subunits operate is critical for engineering novel functions into proteins. Arslan et al. introduced intramolecular crosslinks between two domains of the Escherichia coli helicase Rep,
M. Comstock+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structural studies of protein–nucleic acid complexes: A brief overview of the selected techniques
Protein–nucleic acid complexes are involved in all vital processes, including replication, transcription, translation, regulation of gene expression and cell metabolism.
Kamil Szpotkowski+2 more
doaj
White and green rust chimneys accumulate RNA in a ferruginous chemical garden [PDF]
Mechanisms of nucleic acid accumulation were likely critical to the emergence of life in the ferruginous oceans of the early Earth. How exactly prebiotic geological settings accumulated nucleic acids from dilute aqueous solutions, is poorly understood.
arxiv
The roles and applications of extracellular vesicles in cancer
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are minute versions of cells limited by a lipid bilayer containing cytoplasm from the cell that releases them, but without a nucleus and thus unable to self‐reproduce. EVs contain multiple molecules (proteins, lipids, glycans, and nucleic acids) they can induce complex responses in cells.
Clotilde Théry, Daniel Louvard
wiley +1 more source