Results 71 to 80 of about 192,096 (245)

Graphitized Biochar Derived from Agricultural Wastes Enhances Methanogenesis via Conductivity‐Driven Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work clarifies how feedstocks and their structural features promote methanogenesis, and identifies the key regulatory factors, reducing pollution to the global environment, and also helps to alleviate the energy crisis. This is the first study to systematically link feedstock lignin content, pyrolysis conditions, biochar graphitization, and DIET ...
Caiyun Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Dehydrogenase C4 Accelerates Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Progression by Promoting Acetyl‐CoA Acyltransferase 2 Lactylation to Increase Free Fatty Acid Accumulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diagram of the reprogramming of FA metabolism mediated by LDHC4‐induced ACAA2 activity to promote TNBC progression. LDHC4 drives TNBC progression by enhancing ACAA2‐mediated fatty acid production. The resulting accumulation of FFAs stimulates autophagy and accelerates cell cycle progression, thereby promoting tumor growth.
Zhaolei Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Ultra‐Sensitive SARS‐CoV‐2 Subgenomic RNA Detection Using Single‐Molecule With a Large Transistor‐SiMoT Bioelectronic Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The single‐molecule with a large transistor‐SiMoT is proposed for the detection of the subgenomic RNA of SARS‐CoV‐2, achieving a diagnostic sensitivity of 98.0% and a specificity of 87.8%. The SiMoT technology, currently at TRL‐5, is suitable for point‐of‐care settings and delivers the result to the end user in 30 min.
Eleonora Macchia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applied Artificial Intelligence in Materials Science and Material Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
AI‐driven methods are transforming materials science by accelerating material discovery, design, and analysis, leveraging large datasets to enhance predictive modeling and streamline experimental techniques. This review highlights advancements in AI applications across spectroscopy, microscopy, and molecular design, enabling efficient material ...
Emigdio Chávez‐Angel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticles Functionalized with Polymer Brushes for Gene Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The engineering of the next generation gene delivery vectors requires the precise control of the architecture and physicochemical interactions controlling the transport, targeting, uptake, and release of nucleic acid materials to targeted cells. Polymer brush‐functionalized nanomaterials offer unprecedented control over such design and properties, and ...
Carlos E. Neri‐Cruz, Julien E. Gautrot
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscopic irreversible thermodynamics of aging kinetics of alpha polypeptides [DNA] under various constraints: Special reference to the simple spring mechanics

open access: yesAIP Advances
The mesoscopic irreversible thermodynamic treatment of α-polypeptides and the helical polynucleotides (DNA) furnishes two sets of analytical expressions, which allow us not only to analyze the reversible force–extension experiments performed by atomic ...
T. Ogurtani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physics of Protein Aggregation in Normal and Accelerated Brain Aging. [PDF]

open access: yesBioessays
Soluble monomeric proteins precipitate via nucleation into insoluble amyloids in response to age‐related exposures (e.g., microbes, nanoparticles). Persistent soluble‐to‐insoluble phase transition depletes the functional proteins. In normal aging, replacement matches loss; in accelerated aging, it does not.
Espay AJ   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Innovative transdermal drug delivery systems: Benefits, challenges, and emerging application

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the diverse nanostructures employed in transdermal drug delivery systems, highlighting their unique mechanisms to penetrate the intricate layers of skin. It provides a detailed representation of the skin's complex anatomy, emphasizing the challenges posed by its barrier properties.
Syed Waqas Ali Shah   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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