Structural dissection of vaccinia G9 identifies residues essential for membrane fusion and complex assembly [PDF]
Vaccinia virus, a prototypical poxvirus, utilizes a unique multi-protein entry fusion complex (EFC), comprising 11 components, to mediate membrane fusion during host cell entry.
Hsiao-Jung Chiu +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genomics discovery of giant fungal viruses from subsurface oceanic crustal fluids [PDF]
The oceanic igneous crust is a vast reservoir for microbial life, dominated by diverse and active bacteria, archaea, and fungi. Archaeal and bacterial viruses were previously detected in oceanic crustal fluids at the Juan de Fuca Ridge (JdFR).
Ananda S. Bhattacharjee +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Refining a giant virus lineage: a novel order unifying Mamonoviridae and “Manesviridae,” unveiled by the discovery of furtivovirus [PDF]
The evolutionary origins and taxonomic framework of giant viruses related to the family Mamonoviridae and its relative group, including clandestinovirus, remain unclassified due to gaps in genome size and host range between these two groups.
Jiwan Bae, Masaharu Takemura
doaj +2 more sources
20 years of research on giant viruses [PDF]
Some twenty years ago, the discovery of the first giant virus, Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus (now mimivirus bradfordmassiliense species), paved the way for the discovery of more than 10 new families of protist-infecting DNA viruses with unexpected ...
Tressy Bosmon +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diversity and genomics of giant viruses in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre
Large double-stranded DNA viruses of the phylum Nucleocytoviricota, often referred to as “giant viruses,” are ubiquitous members of marine ecosystems that are important agents of mortality for eukaryotic plankton.
Anh D Ha +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Nucleocytoviricota viral factories are transient organelles made by liquid-liquid phase separation
Phase separation is a widespread mechanism in viral processes, mediating replication, host manipulation and virion morphogenesis. The phylum Nucleocytoviricota encompasses diverse and ubiquitous viruses, including Poxviridae, the climate-modulating
Sofia Rigou +15 more
openaire +2 more sources
Conservative taxonomy and quality assessment of giant virus genomes with GVClass [PDF]
Large double-stranded DNA viruses of the phylum Nucleocytoviricota (Giant Viruses; GVs) are the largest known viruses, infecting various eukaryotic hosts, particularly protists and algae.
Thomas M. Pitot +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metagenomic insights into viral and microbial genes of Russian High-Arctic soil microbiomes [PDF]
High-Arctic soils are extreme ecosystems where microbial and viral roles remain poorly studied. Climate-driven vegetation expansion may alter these environments, but its impact is unknown.
Beat Frey +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Eukaryotic viruses encode the ribosomal protein eL40 [PDF]
Viruses in the phylum Nucleocytoviricota are large, complex and have an exceptionally diverse metabolic repertoire. Some encode hundreds of products involved in the translation of mRNA into protein, but none was known to encode any of the proteins in ...
Julie Thomy +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
“Mamonoviridae”, a proposed new family of the phylum Nucleocytoviricota
Acanthamoeba castellanii medusavirus J1 is a giant virus that was isolated from a hot spring in Japan in 2019. Recently, a close relative of this virus, named medusavirus stheno T3, was isolated in Japan. Here, we describe their morphological, genomic, and gene content similarities and also propose to create a new family, “Mamonoviridae”, a new genus, “
Takemura, Masaharu +7 more
openaire +1 more source

