Results 121 to 130 of about 30,194 (292)

mTORC1 regulates the pyrimidine salvage pathway by controlling UCK2 turnover via the CTLH-WDR26 E3 ligase

Cell Reports
Summary: One critical aspect of cell proliferation is increased nucleotide synthesis, including pyrimidines. Pyrimidines are synthesized through de novo and salvage pathways.
Brittany Q. Pham, Sang Ah Yi, Alban Ordureau, Heeseon An   +3 more
doaj  

Control of ATP homeostasis during the respiro‐fermentative transition in yeast

Molecular Systems Biology, 2010
Respiring Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells respond to a sudden increase in glucose concentration by a pronounced drop of their adenine nucleotide content ([ATP]+[ADP]+[AMP]=[AXP]).
Thomas Walther, Maite Novo, Katrin Rössger, Fabien Létisse, Marie‐Odile Loret, Jean‐Charles Portais, Jean‐Marie François   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomedicine‐Driven Modulation of Reductive Stress for Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article introduces a novel therapeutic paradigm that deliberately induces reductive stress within tumor cells to exploit their unique biochemical vulnerabilities. It systematically reviews the underlying biological mechanisms, current detection and monitoring techniques, and emerging advanced nanotechnology platforms specifically designed to ...
Yumin Mao, Xianping Liu, Xu Chu, Feixiang Chen, Ruicheng Shi, Zonghao Liu, Yelin Wu, Yanyan Liu, Wenbo Bu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Regulation as a Consequence of Anaerobic 5-Methylthioadenosine Recycling in Rhodospirillum rubrum

mBio, 2016
Rhodospirillum rubrum possesses a novel oxygen-independent, aerobic methionine salvage pathway (MSP) for recycling methionine from 5-methylthioadenosine (MTA), the MTA-isoprenoid shunt.
Justin A. North, Jaya Sriram, Karuna Chourey, Christopher D. Ecker, Ritin Sharma, John A. Wildenthal, Robert L. Hettich, F. Robert Tabita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Cas12j‐8 is a Versatile Platform for Multiplexed Genome Modulation in Mammalian Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered through structure‐guided protein engineering, enCas12j‐8 significantly enhances the editing efficiency of compact Cas12j‐8 while maintaining high specificity. It enables efficient multiplexed genome editing and base editing using a single crRNA array, demonstrating broad applicability and therapeutic potential in genome engineering ...
Ru Meng, Jiayao Li, Wuke Wang, Dong Liang, Zhanwei Li, Cong Mao, Qingyang Li, Yu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jin Tang, Ping Hu, Qi Niu, Xingxu Huang, Bin Shen, Jun Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characteristics of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Related to Persistent Endovascular Infection. [PDF]

, 2019
Persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia (PB) represents an important subset of S. aureus infection and correlates with poor clinical outcomes.
Bayer, Arnold S, Li, Liang, Xiong, Yan Q, Yeaman, Michael R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang, Xiaofei Wang, Chengli Liu, Kaixuan He, Xiu‐Li Hou, Haofei Luo, Shuaibin Zhang, Changqing You, Yajun Jia, Fuqiang Wang, Xianwei Song, Guodao Liu, Xian Deng, Xiaofeng Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial stress in advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis associated with chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Adaptive mitochondrial mechanisms allow mitochondrial resilience and prevent the worsening of fibrosis, while deregulation of these mechanisms promotes the progression from no/minimal‐mild (F0‐F2) fibrosis to advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis (F3‐F4). Abstract Background and Aims Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes oxidative stress (OS) and alters ...
Dimitri Loureiro, Issam Tout, Stéphanie Narguet, Cheikh Mohamed Bed, Morgane Roinard, Ahmad Sleiman, Nathalie Boyer, Nathalie Pons‐Kerjean, Corinne Castelnau, Nathalie Giuly, Dorothy Tonui, Vassili Soumelis, Jamel El Benna, Patrick Soussan, Richard Moreau, Valérie Paradis, Abdellah Mansouri, Tarik Asselah   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT4 loss reprograms intestinal nucleotide metabolism to support proliferation following perturbation of homeostasis

Cell Reports
Summary: The intestine is a highly metabolic tissue, but the metabolic programs that influence intestinal crypt proliferation, differentiation, and regeneration are still emerging.
Sarah A. Tucker, Song-Hua Hu, Sejal Vyas, Albert Park, Shakchhi Joshi, Aslihan Inal, Tiffany Lam, Emily Tan, Kevin M. Haigis, Marcia C. Haigis   +9 more
doaj