Results 21 to 30 of about 33,140 (287)

A nuclear orthologue of the dNTP triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 controls dNTP homeostasis and genomic stability in Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Maintenance of dNTPs pools in Trypanosoma brucei is dependent on both biosynthetic and degradation pathways that together ensure correct cellular homeostasis throughout the cell cycle which is essential for the preservation of genomic stability. Both the
Pablo Antequera-Parrilla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-Discovery of Pyrimidine Salvage as Target in Cancer Therapy

open access: yesCells, 2022
Nucleotides are synthesized through two distinct pathways: de novo synthesis and nucleoside salvage. Whereas the de novo pathway synthesizes nucleotides from amino acids and glucose, the salvage pathway recovers nucleosides or bases formed during DNA or ...
Melanie Walter, Patrick Herr
doaj   +1 more source

Chronological lifespan extension and nucleotide salvage inhibition in yeast by isonicotinamide supplementation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
AbstractIsonicotinamide (INAM) is an isomer of the NAD+precursor nicotinamide (NAM) that stimulates the enzymatic activity of Sir2, an NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase from the budding yeast,Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Supplementing INAM into growth media promotes the replicative lifespan (RLS) of this single cell organism by maintaining intracellular ...
Agata I. Kalita   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

ATR inhibition facilitates targeting of leukemia dependence on convergent nucleotide biosynthetic pathways. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Leukemia cells rely on two nucleotide biosynthetic pathways, de novo and salvage, to produce dNTPs for DNA replication. Here, using metabolomic, proteomic, and phosphoproteomic approaches, we show that inhibition of the replication stress sensing kinase ...
Abt, Evan R   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

From a drug repositioning to a structure-based drug design approach to tackle acute lymphoblastic leukemia

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Cancer cells utilize the main de novo pathway and the alternative salvage pathway for deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis to achieve adequate nucleotide pools.
Magali Saez-Ayala   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, Salvage, and Catabolism of Uridine Nucleotides in Boron-Deficient Squash Roots [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1981
Previous work has provided evidence that plants may require boron to maintain adequate levels of pyrimidine nucleotides, suggesting that the state of boron deficiency may actually be one of pyrimidine starvation. Since the availability of pyrimidine nucleotides is influenced by their rates of synthesis, salvage, and catabolism, we compared these ...
Lovatt, Carol J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Acyclic nucleoside phosphonates with adenine nucleobase inhibit Trypanosoma brucei adenine phosphoribosyltransferase in vitro

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
All medically important unicellular protozoans cannot synthesize purines de novo and they entirely rely on the purine salvage pathway (PSP) for their nucleotide generation.
Eva Doleželová   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleoside Metabolism Is Induced in Common Bean During Early Seedling Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Nucleoside hydrolases (NSH; nucleosidases) catalyze the cleavage of nucleosides into ribose and free nucleobases. These enzymes have been postulated as key elements controlling the ratio between nucleotide salvage and degradation.
Elena Delgado-García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trypanosoma brucei methylthioadenosine phosphorylase protects the parasite from the antitrypanosomal effect of deoxyadenosine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Trypanosoma brucei causes African sleeping sickness for which no vaccine exists and available treatments are of limited use due to their high toxicity or lack of efficacy. T.
de Koning, Harry P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nucleoside salvage pathway kinases regulate hematopoiesis by linking nucleotide metabolism with replication stress [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2012
Nucleotide deficiency causes replication stress (RS) and DNA damage in dividing cells. How nucleotide metabolism is regulated in vivo to prevent these deleterious effects remains unknown. In this study, we investigate a functional link between nucleotide deficiency, RS, and the nucleoside salvage pathway (NSP) enzymes deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and ...
Austin, Wayne R   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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