Results 81 to 90 of about 17,571 (268)

Coupling Nitrogenous Organic Wastewater Treatment and Biorefinery via N‐Cycling Bacterium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The vast reservoir of nitrogenous organic pollutants in industrial wastewaters can serve as untapped carbon‐nitrogen resources. This study employs the newly discovered Paracoccus sp. ZQW‐1 as a versatile chassis to simultaneously achieve N‐methylpyrrolidone (NMP) wastewater depuration and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis.
Ziqian Wang, Chunyu Du, Guanyu Zheng, Dahu Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphoglucomutase Is Not the Target for Galactose Toxicity in Plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plants synthesize a number of different oligomeric or polymeric sugars containing galactose. During growth and development some of these carbohydrates are metabolized or remodeled releasing galactose as a breakdown product.
Martina Althammer, Constantin Blöchl, Roland Reischl, Christian G. Huber, Raimund Tenhaken   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Multivitamins vs Folic Acid on Prevention of Neural Tube Defects in Mouse Genetic Models and Human Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Folic acid (FA) and multivitamins/minerals (MVM) are recommended for the prevention of neural tube defects (NTDs). Using a novel human neural tube‐like organoid system and mouse models, the study compares the effectiveness of two supplements on NTDs and cellular behaviors.
Huili Li, Jing Zhang, Lori Bulwith, Lee Niswander   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Nanoflower LYTACs Enable Efficient VEGF Degradation and Verteporfin Loading for Combined Therapy of Wet Age‐Related Macular Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated approach that combines a DNA nanoflower VEGF degrader with photodynamic therapy is developed for the treatment of wet age‐related macular degeneration, which reduces the risk of VEGF reactivation‐induced CNV recurrence and minimizes the systemic side effects associated with photodynamic therapy.
Mengxuan Li, Yan Yue, Sijin Wu, Xinyu He, Jiayi Song, Shuwen Ma, Haokun Zhang, Chenyu Xu, Song Chen, Yanming Huang, Songbo Xie, Hua Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimuli‐Responsive Supramolecular Biomaterials for Cancer Theranostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ultimate goal of cancer theranostics is to get imaging agents and therapeutic cargo to tumor sites when and where they are required. “Smart” systems should be developed. This review discusses the characteristics of physiological stimuli, types and action modes of external stimuli, construction approaches and working principles, as well as ...
Wenting Hu, Binglin Ye, Guocan Yu, Feihe Huang, Zhengwei Mao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved Multiomics Reveals Metabolic Remodeling and Autophagy Activation in Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngiomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiomics integration analysis reveals the “cystic fluid–tumor cell” metabolic coupling that mediates active choline/ethanolamine uptake of tumor cells from cystic fluid and PC/PE synthesis pathways reprogramming that mediating autophagy pathway activation within ACP. ABSTRACT Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP), a benign yet highly recurrent and
Dongting Chen, Yahui Gao, Yulin Wang, Ting Lei, Zheng Qu, Yuhan An, Jiaxu Fu, Xin Li, Fangjun Liu, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allopurinol Disrupts Purine Metabolism to Increase Damage in Experimental Colitis

Cells
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is marked by a state of chronic energy deficiency that limits gut tissue wound healing. This energy shortfall is partially due to microbiota dysbiosis, resulting in the loss of microbiota-derived metabolites, which the ...
Corey S. Worledge, Rachael E. Kostelecky, Liheng Zhou, Geetha Bhagavatula, Sean P. Colgan, J. Scott Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioavailability and cytosolic kinases modulate response to deoxynucleoside therapy in TK2 deficiencyResearch in context

EBioMedicine, 2019
Background: TK2 is a nuclear gene encoding the mitochondrial matrix protein thymidine kinase 2 (TK2), a critical enzyme in the mitochondrial nucleotide salvage pathway.
Carlos Lopez-Gomez, Henly Hewan, Carlos Sierra, Hasan O. Akman, Maria J. Sanchez-Quintero, Marti Juanola-Falgarona, Saba Tadesse, Kurenai Tanji, Elisa E. Konofagou, Michio Hirano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enzyme‐Like Catalyzed Nanosheets for Redox Stress Oscillation Therapy Against Bacterial Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial biofilms form a physicochemical barrier. Their dense network structure and redox homeostasis confer high resistance to antimicrobial treatments and immune‐mediated killing and clearance. In this study, SnSe nanosheets with enzyme‐like properties and piezoelectric catalysis can oscillate to regulate bacterial redox homeostasis and improve the ...
Min Ge, Zhao Guo, Zhiming Zhang, Lanlu Lu, Zesong Ruan, Tingwang Shi, Yunfeng Chen, Ju Huang, Chaoliang Tan, Han Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source