Results 81 to 90 of about 30,194 (292)

Uneven distribution of cobamide biosynthesis and dependence in bacteria predicted by comparative genomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The vitamin B12 family of cofactors known as cobamides are essential for a variety of microbial metabolisms. We used comparative genomics of 11,000 bacterial species to analyze the extent and distribution of cobamide production and use across bacteria ...
Haft, David R   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Network reconstruction of platelet metabolism identifies metabolic signature for aspirin resistance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recently there has not been a systematic, objective assessment of the metabolic capabilities of the human platelet. A manually curated, functionally tested, and validated biochemical reaction network of platelet metabolism, iAT-PLT-636, was reconstructed
Bordbar, Aarash   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Implants: Mechanobiologic Enhancement of Osteogenic, Angiogenic, and Myogenic Responses in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells on 3D‐Printed Titanium Truss

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates a synergistic effect between 3D‐printed surface features and mechanical micro‐strain in enhancing the osteogenic, angiogenic, and myogenic responses of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). Load‐induced mechanotransduction, facilitated by the implant's architectural design, significantly amplifies hMSC differentiation.
Se‐Hwan Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‑Directed Assembly of Photonic Nanomaterials for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA‐directed assembly offers a powerful strategy for constructing structured photonic nanomaterials with precise spatial control. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in DNA‐assembled photonic nanomaterials for diagnostics and therapeutics, highlighting key design principles, functionalization strategies, and optical ...
Longjiang Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphoglucomutase Is Not the Target for Galactose Toxicity in Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plants synthesize a number of different oligomeric or polymeric sugars containing galactose. During growth and development some of these carbohydrates are metabolized or remodeled releasing galactose as a breakdown product.
Martina Althammer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxaliplatin for the treatment of cisplatin-resistant cancer: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Oxaliplatin is widely regarded as being active in cisplatin-resistant cancer. We undertook a systematic review of the literature to identify, describe and critique the clinical and pre-clinical evidence for the use of oxaliplatin in patients with ...
Bokemeyer   +65 more
core   +2 more sources

Mussel‐Inspired Molecular Strategies for Fabricating Functional Materials With Underwater Adhesion and Self‐Healing Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines the nanomechanical mechanisms of mussel‐inspired molecular interactions, primarily investigated by direct force measurement techniques such as surface forces apparatus and atomic force microscopy. The macroscopic adhesive and self‐healing performances of mussel‐inspired functional materials, including coacervates ...
Pan Huang, Hongjian Zhang, Hongbo Zeng
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmids in the aphid endosymbiont Buchnera aphidicola with the smallest genomes. A puzzling evolutionary story.

open access: yes, 2006
Buchnera aphidicola, the primary endosymbiont of aphids, has undergone important genomic and biochemical changes as an adaptation to intracellular life.
Gil, Rosario   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of Cell Glycocalyx with Mass Spectrometry Methods. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cell membrane plays an important role in protecting the cell from its extracellular environment. As such, extensive work has been devoted to studying its structure and function.
Lebrilla, Carlito B   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Contribution of de‐novo and salvage synthesis to the uracil nucleotide pool in mouse tissues and tumors in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1992
The relative contribution of de‐novo and salvage synthesis to tissue pyrimidine nucleotide pools is an important parameter in the rational design of anti‐pyrimidine therapies, but has not been measured in vivo. We have measured the contribution of de‐novo synthesis to the total acid‐soluble uracil nucleotide pool in mouse tissues by analysis of the ...
Daniel W. Zaharevitz   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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