Results 201 to 210 of about 111,869 (302)

Time‐Restricted Feeding Alters Behavior in a Sex‐Specific Manner in Mice With Neuropathic Pain

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 8, 27 April 2026.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) alleviates anxiety‐like behavior in male mice with neuropathic pain (NP), but not in females. Upon nerve injury, TRF altered the diurnal expression of transcripts in the hypothalamus. These findings suggest that TRF should be explored as a new therapeutic approach to alleviate the comorbid anxiety in NP.
Manqing Wen, Wenjing Dai, Eija Kalso, Vinko Palada   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nucleus accumbens to ventral pallidum pathway regulates social play behavior via sex-specific mechanisms in juvenile rats. [PDF]

Brain Struct Funct
Lee JDA, Anderson DN, Orsucci IC, Bowden SM, Veenema AH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting Multiple Gut‐Brain Pathways in Obesity: Rationale for Combination Pharmacotherapy

Obesity Science &Practice, Volume 12, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background As a disease of energy dysregulation, obesity involves metabolic, hormonal, and neural factors, the interconnection of which is referred to as the “gut‐brain axis.” Objective This review aimed to provide an overview of the clinical evidence of physiological and objective or subjective changes in eating behavior with gut hormone ...
Alexander D. Miras, Muzamil Hussain
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational stress disrupts the neuroimmune environment in the nucleus accumbens of maternal rats. [PDF]

Brain Behav Immun Health
Dye CN, Franceschelli DV, Goodpaster C, Wangler LM, Ringland A, Godbout JP, Lenz KM, Leuner B.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mapping brain change longitudinally: physical activity intervention reshapes structural alterations and functional connectivity in Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's &Dementia: Translational Research &Clinical Interventions, Volume 12, Issue 2, April/June 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Physical activity is a promising non‐pharmacological approach to support brain health. Although prior studies suggest cognitive benefits, it remains unclear how exercise alters brain structure and connectivity on the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum and whether such neural changes translate to functional improvements. This study
Ravi Dadsena, Ana S. Costa, Shari David, Luisa Haberl, Jörg B. Schulz, Kathrin Reetz, Alexa Haeger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive ultrasonic neuromodulation of the human nucleus accumbens impacts reward sensitivity. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Yaakub SN, Eraifej J, Bault N, Lojkiewiez M, Bellec E, Roberts J, Philip NS, Divanbeighi Zand AP, Green AL, Rushworth MFS, Fouragnan EF.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ethanol Alters the Neurexin Landscape in Human Neuroblastoma Cells

Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, Volume 50, Issue 4, April 2026.
It is currently unknown how ethanol exposure alters the landscape of the synaptic hubs, neurexins. Using IMR32 cells differentiated toward parvalbumin‐like neurons, we demonstrated an ethanol dose‐dependent, transcript and isoform‐specific loss of neurexins.
Clara C. Lowe, Kip D. Zimmerman, Rita Cervera‐Juanes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex and Stress Govern the Function and Innervation of a Basolateral Amygdala to Nucleus Accumbens Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone/GABA-Expressing Projection. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Taniguchi L, Goodpaster CM, Chen Y, de Carvalho GB, Birnie MT, Paul A, Chiang A, Chen LY, Baram TZ, DeNardo LA.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orexin signalling in the nucleus accumbens promotes arousal from isoflurane anaesthesia and restores communication between the nucleus accumbens and frontal cortex. [PDF]

Br J Anaesth
Huo J, Li H, Wang D, Wang S, Zhang X, Dong H, Li J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Difference in Brain Responses During Short Abstinence in People With Internet Gaming Disorder

Addiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2026.
Short‐term abstinence in internet gaming disorder (IGD) reveals altered functional connectivity in executive control and reward brain regions compared to recreational users. Males with IGD show stronger functional connectivity between frontal and insular regions than females, indicating greater disruption in cognitive control.
Shaoyu Cui, Xuefeng Xu, Guangheng Dong
wiley   +1 more source