Results 181 to 190 of about 72,699 (283)

Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis-nucleus accumbens stimulation for depression: A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Rep Med
Lai Y   +26 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Serotonin modulates nucleus accumbens circuits to suppress aggression in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Zhang Z   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigating Bidirectional Causal Relationships Between Imaging‐Derived Brain Phenotypes and Sedative‐Hypnotic Use Disorder: A Mendelian Randomization Study

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2026.
Using bidirectional two‐sample Mendelian randomisation across 3935 brain imaging‐derived phenotypes, we causally linked specific neuroimaging features to sedative‐hypnotic use disorder (SHUD) susceptibility. Increased cortical thickness in temporal‐limbic regions and altered default mode network connectivity conferred risk, whereas larger brainstem ...
Liqin Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Mechanisms in Alcohol Use Disorders

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2026.
Learning mechanisms mediate the initiation, maintenance, and treatment of AUD. ABSTRACT Pavlovian and operant learning mechanisms promote and maintain alcohol intake despite aversive consequences. Here, we review the evidence for drug‐associated modifications of basic learning mechanisms during the initiation and maintenance of alcohol use disorders in
Andreas Heinz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cocaine-Induced Immediate-Early Gene Expression in the Nucleus Accumbens: Roles of Separate cAMP Sensors. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurochem
Zhang HY   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bidirectional genetic and phenotypic links between smoking and striatal iron content involving dopaminergic and inflammatory pathways

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 121, Issue 6, Page 1580-1593, June 2026.
Abstract Background and aims Tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and lung diseases. A better understanding of its neurobiological underpinnings will benefit the prevention of smoking‐related illnesses and mortality. Previous studies link smoking to increased iron concentration in the striatum, a central component of the brain's ...
Olga Trofimova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissociating role of Bassoon in glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurons in alcohol‐related behaviour and affective state in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 11, Page 3111-3128, June 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Alcohol abuse and affective disorders are severe comorbid psychiatric diseases characterized by impaired brain synaptic transmission. The role of presynaptic scaffolding proteins coordinating presynaptic plasticity and neurotransmitter release, such as Bassoon (Bsn), in the pathogenesis of these disorders remains elusive.
Liubov S. Kalinichenko   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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