Results 11 to 20 of about 176,823 (191)

True Numerical Cognition in the Wild. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychol Sci, 2017
Cognitive and neural research over the past few decades has produced sophisticated models of the representations and algorithms underlying numerical reasoning in humans and other animals. These models make precise predictions for how humans and other animals should behave when faced with quantitative decisions, yet primarily have been tested only in ...
Piantadosi ST, Cantlon JF.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Commentary: From 'sense of number' to 'sense of magnitude' - The role of continuous magnitudes in numerical cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2016
Unlike abstract ones in mathematics, concrete sets of elements in the real world have continuous physical properties, such as overall area and density. The dominant view has it that humans can estimate the discrete numerosities of such sets independently
Kramer P, Bressan P.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Exploring the Bidirectional Relationship Between Numerical Cognition and Motor Performance: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: Numerical cognition and motor performance rely on overlapping brain systems, yet the extent of their reciprocal interaction remains unclear.
Eliane Rached   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Social Relevance of Numbers: Insights from Animal Studies [PDF]

open access: yesLife
Number processing offers significant adaptive advantages, enabling animals to navigate their environment and maximize survival outcomes. Extensive evidence across species demonstrates that numerical cognition is a ubiquitous cognitive trait that enhances
Matteo Macchinizzi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Parietal functional connectivity in numerical cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesCereb Cortex, 2013
The parietal cortex is central to numerical cognition. The right parietal region is primarily involved in basic quantity processing, while the left parietal region is additionally involved in precise number processing and numerical operations. Little is known about how the 2 regions interact during numerical cognition.
Park J, Park DC, Polk TA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Examining Challenges Associated with Numerical Cognition in Early Years Challenges Associated with Numerical Cognition in Early Years

open access: yesInternational Journal of Research in STEM Education, 2022
The current research aims at examining challenges associated with numerical cognition in early years in South Africa. Guided by cognitive learning theory, the current investigation was informed by continuous quest in South Africa.
Anass Bayaga, P Nzuza
doaj   +3 more sources

A sensorimotor perspective on numerical cognition [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023
Numbers are present in every part of modern society and the human capacity to use numbers is unparalleled in other species. Understanding the mental and neural representations supporting this capacity is of central interest to cognitive psychology, neuroscience, and education.
Sixtus, E.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Semantic cognition versus numerical cognition: a topographical perspective

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023
Semantic cognition and numerical cognition are dissociable faculties with separable neural mechanisms. However, recent advances in the cortical topography of the temporal and parietal lobes have revealed a common organisational principle for the neural representations of semantics and numbers.
Chiou, Rocco   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

How Does the Accuracy of Children’s Number Representations Influence the Accuracy of Their Numerical Predictions?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Predictions begin with an extrapolation of the properties of their underlying representations to forecast a future state not presently in evidence. For numerical predictions, sets of numbers are summarized and the result forms the basis of and constrains
Bradley J. Morris   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing Individually Distinctive Schematic-Faces Supports Proto-Arithmetical Counting in the Young Domestic Chicken

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
A key signature of small-number processing is the difficulty in discriminating between three and four objects, as reported in infants and animals. Five-day-old chicks overcome this limit if individually distinctive features characterize each object.
Rosa Rugani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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