Results 111 to 120 of about 20,650,460 (241)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Automation and Active Learning for the Multi‐Objective Optimization of Antibody Formulations
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Successful antibody formulation necessitates balancing factors such as thermal stability, colloidal stability, and viscosity across a vast excipient design space. This work integrates robotic liquid handling, high‐throughput biophysical characterization, and multi‐objective Bayesian optimization in an iterative closed‐loop Design‐Build‐Test‐Learn cycle.
D. Christopher Radford +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural importance resampling: a practical sampling strategy for neural quantum states
Machine Learning: Science and TechnologyNeural quantum states (NQS) have emerged as powerful tools for simulating many-body quantum systems, but their practical use is often hindered by limitations of current sampling techniques.
Eimantas Ledinauskas +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysing multi-level Monte Carlo for options with non-globally Lipschitz payoff [PDF]
, 2009 Giles (Multilevel Monte Carlo path simulation Operations Research, 2008; 56:607-617) introduced a multi-level Monte Carlo method for approximating the expected value of a function of a stochastic differential equation solution.
Higham, Desmond J. +2 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Sterol engineering enables precise control of mRNA lipid nanoparticles by tuning membrane organization. Replacing cholesterol with bile acid‐derived sterols redirects protein expression from the liver to the spleen. Notably, CA‐20 LNP enhances antigen‐specific immune responses while exhibiting a favorable safety profile, highlighting sterols as a ...
Sanghyuk Jeon +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Monte Carlo methods for barrier and related exotic options [PDF]
In this work, we present advanced Monte Carlo techniques applied to the pricing of barrier options and other related exotic contracts. It covers in particular the Brownian bridge approaches, the barrier shifting techniques (BAST) and their extensions as ...
Emmanuel Gobet
core
Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source