Results 81 to 90 of about 690,215 (327)

Improving Precipitation Estimation Using Convolutional Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Precipitation process is generally considered to be poorly represented in numerical weather/climate models. Statistical downscaling (SD) methods, which relate precipitation with model resolved dynamics, often provide more accurate precipitation estimates
AghaKouchak, A   +3 more
core  

Thermokinetic Modeling Approach for Aluminide Diffusion Coatings on Molybdenum Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The advancement of innovative materials for protective coatings in high‐temperature environments relies on a detailed understanding of diffusion processes within these systems. This article presents findings from modeling approaches, supporting the development and optimization of coating materials by focusing on the prediction of diffusion‐driven ...
Jurica Filipovic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of targeted observation in a model's physical parameters for the simulation and forecast of heat flux with a land surface model

open access: yesMeteorological Applications, 2020
The targeted observation is that the additional observation is implemented in important regions to improve a numerical forecast of a weather or climate event.
Guodong Sun, Fei Peng, Mu Mu
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra‐Sensitive, Self‐powered, CMOS‐Compatible Near‐Infrared Photodetectors for Wide‐Ranging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 14, April 3, 2025.
Ferroelectric ZrO2 films grown by sputtering on Si, show strong near‐infrared (NIR) detection capability. The performance is shown to arise from the pyroelectric effect, combined with the ferroelectric effect in ZrO2, and the photovoltaic effect in Si.
Nuno E. Silva   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Material Composition Gradient Controls the Autonomous Opening of Banksia Seed Pods in Fire‐Prone Habitats

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The seed pod valves of Australian Banksia attenuata plants are not simply bi‐layers which bend when dry. These experiments and models reveal complex mechanics, which allow seed release only after several steps of seed pod opening. Stiffness gradients prevent delamination of the valves during loading, and a shape‐memory function protects the seeds ...
Friedrich Reppe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing atmospheric predictability on Mars using numerical weather prediction and data assimilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Introduction: Studies of the time series of surface measurements of wind, pressure and temperature at the two Viking landers by Barnes [1], [2] revealed that baroclinic transient travelling waves on Mars occur mostly during northern hemisphere autumn ...
Lewis, S. R., Read, P. L., Rogberg, P.
core  

Ultra‐Fast Non‐Volatile Resistive Switching Devices with Over 512 Distinct and Stable Levels for Memory and Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A materials and device design concept that comprises a self‐assembled ultra‐thin epitaxial ion‐transporting layer, an amorphous oxide overcoat oxygen‐blocking layer, and a partial filament formed during an electroforming step is proposed for low‐current multilevel resistive switching devices.
Ming Xiao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stratum Corneum‐Inspired Zwitterionic Hydrogels with Intrinsic Water Retention and Anti‐Freezing Properties for Intelligent Flexible Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel stratum corneum‐inspired zwitterionic hydrogel is developed for intelligent, flexible sensors, featuring intrinsic water retention and anti‐freezing properties. The quasi‐gel, composed of hygroscopic polymers and bound water, maintains its softness across a wide range of humidity.
Meng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observed northward shift of large hailstorms in the eastern United States since 2000

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Given its high population density and degree of urbanization, the eastern United States (US) is a region vulnerable to the impacts from hailstorms. Small changes in hail activity may indicate large impacts on the potential hail risks faced by the region.
Jimin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Resilient Polymeric Memristors for Effective Deblurring in Static and Dynamic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A thermally stable organic memristor based on a thiadiazolobenzotriazole (TBZ) and 2,5‐Dioctyl‐3,6‐di(thiophen‐2‐yl)pyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole‐1,4(2H,5H)‐dione (DPP)‐based conjugated polymer is presented, demonstrating reliable, gradual resistance switching across a wide temperature range (153–573 K).
Ziyu Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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