Results 31 to 40 of about 197,380 (262)

The C‐terminal region of KIF26B is indispensable for nephron progenitor condensation and kidney formation in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KIF26B plays an important role in kidney development. We engineered mice lacking the C‐terminal region of KIF26B and found severe kidney defects, including bilateral renal agenesis, similar to full Kif26b knockout mice. The mutation disrupted nephron progenitor condensation and reduced Gdnf‐Wnt11 signaling, showing that the KIF26B C‐terminal region is ...
Yuta Yamamura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of soil nematodes as indicators of soil and plant health in continuous cropping systems: A case study in dragon fruit

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture
Crops produced using the practice of continuous cropping can become seriously damaged by plant-parasitic nematodes, an important indicator of continuous cropping obstacles.
Zhechao Dou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic nitrification inhibitors with best management practices can achieve higher yield and nitrogen use efficiency in semi-arid saline-alkali soils

open access: yesScientific Reports
High yield and high nitrogen use efficiency are blocked by various abiotic stress, especially in arid, salinity and irrigation deficiency agricultural production system.
Zixin Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Maize Yield and Nutrient Utilization through Improved Soil Quality under Reduced Fertilizer Use: The Efficacy of Organic–Inorganic Compound Fertilizer

open access: yesAgriculture
Objectives: The substitution of chemical fertilizers with organic alternatives presents a viable strategy for enhancing soil quality and boosting agricultural productivity.
Xiaoying Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of endogenous phytohormones and transcriptomics reveals mechanism of light-induced callus formation in tea (Camellia sinensis) cuttings

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Backgroud Cutting is the mainly asexual propagation method for tea plant, and moreover, callus formation is a key point for the survival rate of tea cuttings. As reported, light is crucial for callus formation of tea cuttings via influencing phytohormone
Ying Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greenhouse gas emission and cadmium contamination in rice paddies: research progresses in trade-off relationships, influencing factors and synergistic mitigation measures

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Rice paddies, critical for global food security, confront dual challenges of greenhouse gas (GHG, e.g., CH4, N2O) emissions and cadmium (Cd) contamination.
Gaoxiang Qi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines

open access: yesNew Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Use of High-Resolution Satellite Images to Estimate Corn Silage Yield Within Field

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Corn (Zea mays L.) silage yield monitor data offer crucial insights into spatial and temporal yield variability. However, equipment’s sensor malfunctioning can result in data loss, and yield sensor systems are expensive to purchase and maintain.
Srinivasagan N. Subhashree   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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