Results 131 to 140 of about 725,897 (313)

Sarcopenia in Ageing and Chronic Illness: Trial Endpoints and Regulatory Issues

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
In December 2024, the Society on Cachexia and Wasting Disorders (SCWD) hosted a Regulatory and Trial Update Workshop in Washington, D.C., bringing together experts from academia, industry, and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Stephan vonHaehling, Henning T. Langer, Steven B. Heymsfield, William J. Evans, Stefan D. Anker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restriction of Individual Branched‐Chain Amino Acids has Distinct Effects on the Development and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease in 3xTg Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein restriction (PR) slows Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice, and other benefits of PR are due to decreased branched‐chain amino acids (BCAAs). We show that restricting any BCAA has benefits, with sex‐ and BCAA‐specific impacts on pathology, molecular signaling, and cognition.
Reji Babygirija, Cara L. Green, Michelle M. Sonsalla, Izabelle Marie F. Le, Fan Xiao, Sarah Yandell, Mariah F. Calubag, Michaela E. Trautman, Anna Tobon, Ryan Matoska, Chung‐Yang Yeh, Charles I. Opara, Isaac Grunow, Diana Vertein, Sophia Schlorf, Bailey A. Knopf, Michael J. Rigby, David A. Harris, Mark P. Keller, Alan D. Attie, Luigi Puglielli, Cholsoon Jang, Dudley W. Lamming   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional composition of common vegetarian food portions

Nutrición Hospitalaria
Introduction: A vegan diet can meet nutritional requirements if it is well planned. In this sense, vegans should be advised to choose alternatives to animal products and to select the appropriate respective serving size of them.
Susana Menal-Puey, Manuel Morán del Ruste,   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Testis‐Specific Aralkylamine N‐Acetyltransferase Regulates Dimorphic Sperm Function and Male Fertility in Moths

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify a Lepidoptera‐conserved testis‐specific arylalkylamine N‐acetyltransferase (LTNAT) that governs male moth fertility via a novel mechanism. LTNAT loss disrupts eupyrene sperm mitochondrial derivatives and impairs apyrene sperm motility, offering a safe molecular target for innovative pesticides and genetic pest control.
Hao Sun, Peng‐Yi Huang, Zhi‐Ruo Zhang, Cong‐Fen Gao, Subba Reddy Palli, Shun‐Fan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass Nutrient Profiles of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella Salina [PDF]

, 2010
The unconventional micro algal sources for the production of feed, food, food additive, pharmaceutical, and fine chemical is growing in important. Researches in the field are expanding worldwide.
Kaswadji, R. F. (Richardus), Moh. Muhaemin, Moh. Muhaemin   +1 more
core  

Pinapple composition and nutrition

, 2017
Pineapple (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) is one of the most economically important tropical fruit crops in tropical and subtropical areas. The variety ‘Smooth Cayenne’ is the most widely grown cultivar in the world, but now, this variety is progressively substituted by the commercially highly successful ‘MD2’ sweet hybrid variety.
Ancos, Begoña de, Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción, González-Aguilar, Gustavo A.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao, Ruiqi Zhang, Rujun Wei, Huimin Fan, Yongfei Hu, Wenyu Shi, Jinfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversification of Cultivars and Production of Male Inflorescence Flours for More Sustainable Banana Cultivation

Agriculture
Banana inflorescences are usually discarded, but there has been interest in managing this by-product to turn it into a product with added value.
Lucas Felipe dos Ouros, Magali Leonel, Sarita Leonel, Nicholas Zanette Molha, Paulo Ricardo Rodrigues de Jesus, Hebert Teixeira Cândido, Marco Antonio Tecchio, Mayra Schmidt Rechsteiner, Caio César dos Ouros   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoarchitectonics of Porous Carbons Templated by Inorganic Metal Oxides and Alkali Metal Salts for Energy and Environmental Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores inorganic metal oxides and metal salt nanoparticles templated porous carbons, highlighting their synthesis, structural features, and performance in energy and environmental applications. It critically compares template types, porosity control, and functional outcomes across recent literature.
Gurwinder Singh, Jibi Kunjumon, Harleen Kaur, Narinder Singh, Gregory Franklin, Arpita Pandey Tiwari, Lukas Van Zweiten, John Kennedy, Ajayan Vinu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source