Results 111 to 120 of about 99,865 (235)

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu, Yu An, Yage Du, Zhaoming Cao, Jie Zheng, Jingya Wang, Tingyi Li, Xingen Lei, Yanhui Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analysis of gut‐organ axes reveals the high‐altitude adaptation in Tibetan chicken

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau is an extreme ecosystem subject to special climatic conditions that require unique adaptations for its inhabiting organisms. In addition to genetic characteristics, the gut microbiota of animals can regulate the environmental adaptation of their hosts through various gut–organ axes.
Tao Zeng, Tiantian Gu, Yongqing Cao, Yong Tian, Jianmei Yin, Peishi Feng, Hanxue Sun, Jindong Ren, Xueying Ma, Zelong Zhao, Guohui Li, Li Chen, Wenwu Xu, Qian Xue, Wei Han, Lizhi Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal gut microbiota‐derived daidzein prevents osteoporosis in female offspring following prenatal prednisone exposure

iMeta, EarlyView.
Prenatal prednisone therapy (PPT)/prenatal prednisone exposure (PPE) induces long bone dysplasia, reduced peak bone mass (PBM), and increased osteoporosis susceptibility in female offspring. Maternal gut microbiota metabolite daidzein (DAI) mediates PPE‐induced osteoporosis susceptibility in female adult offspring.
Chi Ma, Hangyuan He, Kunpeng Wang, Juanjuan Guo, Liang Liu, Yuting Chen, Bin Li, Hao Xiao, Xufeng Li, Xiaoqian Lu, Tingting Wang, Yinxian Wen, Hui Wang, Liaobin Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soyasaponin and vertical microbial transmission: Maternal effect on the intestinal development and health of early chicks

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao, Shu Chen, Hao Fan, Peng Li, Aiqiao Liu, Dongli Li, Xiaomin Li, Yongfei Hu, Guofeng Han, Yuming Guo, Zengpeng Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and tuberculosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review explores the intricate relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and tuberculosis (TB). The figure illustrates the bidirectional effects between GM dynamics and TB progression, as well as the interactions between the GM and antituberculosis drugs.
Yanhua Liu, Ling Yang, Maryam Meskini, Anjana Goel, Monique Opperman, Sagar Singh Shyamal, Ajay Manaithiya, Meng Xiao, Ruizi Ni, Yajing An, Mingming Zhang, Yuan Tian, Shuang Zhou, Zhaoyang Ye, Li Zhuang, Linsheng Li, Istuti Saraswat, Ankita Kar, Syed Luqman Ali, Shakir Ullah, Syed Yasir Ali, Shradha Kaushik, Tianmu Tian, Mingyang Jiao, Shujun Wang, Giulia Ghisleni, Alice Armanni, Sara Fumagalli, WenYu Wang, Chao Cao, Maria Carpena, Miguel A. Prieto, Antonia Bruno, Chanyuan Jin, Hanqing Hu, Yuhang Zhang, Ilse du Preez, Ashok Aspatwar, Lingxia Zhang, Wenping Gong   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prominent Chiari Network as a Cause of Cyanosis in Infants: A Case Report and Implications for Pediatric Cardiology Practice

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
A prominent Chiari network can cause cyanosis in infants by inducing a positional right‐to‐left atrial shunt. Accurate diagnosis enabled conservative management, delaying surgery until optimal conditions. This case emphasizes the importance of echocardiographic evaluation in differentiating cyanosis mechanisms to guide appropriate treatment in ...
Carmen Rodríguez‐Barrios, Irene Gutierrez‐Rosa, Moises Rodriguez‐Gonzalez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay of Angiogenesis and Osteogenesis in Non‐Stabilized Incomplete Tibial Fractures: A Temporal Study in Rats

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
This study explores the interplay between angiogenesis and osteogenesis during bone healing in a non‐stabilized transverse fracture model. Employing micro‐CT, histology, and confocal microscopy, it identifies key temporal dynamics and molecular markers such as H type blood vessels, HIF1‐α, PDGFRB, and SLIT3.
Kyung Wook Kim, Andrew Reyes Padalhin, Hyun Seok Ryu, Celine Abueva, So Young Park, Jun Sang Bae, Seung Hyeon Yoo, Hwee Hyon Seo, Phil‐Sang Chung, Hyun Sik Gong, Seung Hoon Woo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Today’s nutrition and tomorrow’s public health - challenges and opportunities

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Irene eLenoir-Wijnkoop, Iñaki eGutiérrez-Ibarluzea, Dominique J Dubois   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacology and Regulation of Appetite and Food Intake. [PDF]

Pharmacol Res Perspect
Silva FCE, Lamy E, Advinha AM.
europepmc   +1 more source

In Vivo Study of Bone Growth Around Additively Manufactured Implants With Ti‐6Al‐4V and Bioactive Glass Powder Composites

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Effective osseointegration is a fundamental requirement in biomedical implant applications. Additive manufacturing allows precise control over implant geometry and material composition, enhancing implant design flexibility. Bioactive glass (BG) can substantially enhance bone binding and bioactivity; however, limited research has been conducted
Chih‐Yu Lee, Pei‐Ching Kung, Chih‐Chieh Huang, Shao‐Ju Shih, E‐Wen Huang, San‐Yuan Chen, Meng‐Huang Wu, Nien‐Ti Tsou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source