Results 51 to 60 of about 99,865 (235)

Effects of probiotics on gastrointestinal symptoms, anthropometric measurements, and breastfeeding duration in infants with colic: a randomized control trial [PDF]

São Paulo Medical Journal
BACKGROUND: Infantile colic has a multifactorial etiology. Recent studies have suggested that probiotics may be effective in its management. OBJECTIVE: This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of the Actiregularis strain (5×106 cfu\ml) included
Aysu Yıldız Karaahmet, Gülümser Dolgun, Metehan Özen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parent-of-origin effects propagate through networks to shape metabolic traits

eLife, 2022
Parent-of-origin effects are unexpectedly common in complex traits, including metabolic and neurological traits. Parent-of-origin effects can be modified by the environment, but the architecture of these gene-by-environmental effects on phenotypes ...
Juan F Macias-Velasco, Celine L St Pierre, Jessica P Wayhart, Li Yin, Larry Spears, Mario A Miranda, Caryn Carson, Katsuhiko Funai, James M Cheverud, Clay F Semenkovich, Heather A Lawson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Antagonism Between Ethylene Signaling and DNA Methylation Orchestrates the Progression of Leaf Senescence in Non‐heading Chinese Cabbage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CMT2 mediates the maintenance of DNA methylation on the promoters of SAGs, thereby inhibiting EIN3A untimely activating SAGs’ expression. Aging‐impelled striking upregulation of EIN3A strongly suppresses the expression of CMT2 to reduce the methylation level, which releases the activation of EIN3A on SAGs, thus initiating and accelerating the ...
Dingyu Zhang, Yong Luo, Han Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Liming Miao, Lu Gao, Haibo Hao, Xinman Wang, Benke Kuai, Hongfang Zhu, Guodong Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breastfeeding within the first hour: associations with exclusive breastfeeding duration and complementary feeding

Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Objectives: to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding within the first hour of life and the duration of exclusive and continued breastfeeding, as well as its impact on complementary feeding.
Cátia Regina Ficagna, Vanessa Machado Menezes, Daniela Cortés Kretzer, Paula Ruffoni Moreira, Marcelo Zubaran Goldani, Clécio Homrich da Silva, Juliana Rombaldi Bernardi   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Weight Cycling Deregulates Eating Behavior in Mice via the Induction of Durable Gut Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Weight cycling in Humans is suspected to dysregulate eating behavior. Mice submitted to body weight cycling by alternating western‐type and regular chow diets display increased hedonic appetite when exposed to a palatable diet, reminiscent of binge‐eating episodes.
Mélanie Fouesnard, Adélie Salin, Sandy Ribes, Magali Monnoye, Gaëlle Champeil‐Potokar, Marie‐Sabelle Hjeij, Gwénaëlle Randuineau, Léa Le Gleau, Selma Ben Fradj, Catherine Philippe, Alexandre Benani, Isabelle Denis, Véronique Douard, Gaëlle Boudry   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modified Neoantigens in Autoimmune Diseases: Challenges of Immune Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autoimmune diseases have a high incidence and disability rate. The pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases involves the interaction among genetic factors, environmental factors, and immune disorders. The post‐translational modified neoantigens are the key nodal of these three factors. And these post‐translational modified neoantigens, after being presented
Yue Zhai, Kefei Wu, Qi Lin, Zhenzhen Cao, Yankun Jia, Ping Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Breastfeeding in infants seen in private pediatric practices and its relation with type of delivery and history of prematurity

Jornal de Pediatria, 2022
Objective: To describe the type of milk used to feed infants seen in private pediatric practices in Brazil. To evaluate the relationship between breastfeeding, type of delivery, and history of prematurity.
Mauro Batista de Morais, Mauro Sérgio Toporovski, Marise Helena Cardoso Tofoli, Karina Vieira de Barros, Cristina Helena Targa Ferreira, Luciana Rodrigues Silva   +5 more
doaj  

Holsteins favor heifers, not bulls: biased milk production programmed during pregnancy as a function of fetal sex. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Mammalian females pay high energetic costs for reproduction, the greatest of which is imposed by lactation. The synthesis of milk requires, in part, the mobilization of bodily reserves to nourish developing young.
Katie Hinde, Abigail J Carpenter, John S Clay, Barry J Bradford   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song, TaeHyung Kwon, Jeung Lee, Daeyoun D. Won, Brian J. Lee, Hyuk Soon Choi, Joseph C. Liao, Walter G. Park, Irene Sonu, Stephan Rogalla, Michael J. Rosen, David L. Hu, Jonathan Kuang Ziyang, Sunny Hei Wong, Bong Hyun Jun, Soh Kim, Seung‐min Park   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source