Results 101 to 110 of about 537,749 (311)

Plant-based Dietary Patterns: Cardiometabolic Risk and Nutritional Adequacy

, 2021
Extensive research on the optimal diet for several health outcomes emphasizes a large, if not entire, proportion of plant foods. Less is understood regarding the effects of a progressive adherence to plant-based dietary patterns and which dietary ...
Jarvis, Sarah Elizabeth
core  

Malnutrition: from pathogenesis to current methods for diagnosis and treatment

Терапевтический архив, 2017
Progressive weight loss is a frequent companion to somatic pathology. The risk of death is known to increase dramatically among those with a body mass index of less than 19 kg/m.
O I Kostyukevich, S V Sviridov, A K Rylova, N V Rylova, M I Korsunskaya, E A Kolesnikova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Long‐Term Lower Extremity Strength Training in Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis and Varus Alignment Reduce Knee Joint Loading During Gait?

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined whether 18 months of strength training in individuals with knee varus alignment and medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) reduced knee joint loads during walking compared to an attention control group. Methods This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of strength training to a ...
Stephen P. Messier, Matthew N. Vigliotti, Paige E. Rice, Brian Pietrosimone, Shannon L. Mihalko, Edward H. Ip, Richard F. Loeser, David J. Hunter, Ali Guermazi, Ryan Hill, Santiago Saldana, Kim L. Bennell, Paul DeVita   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study examining nutrition and cancer patients: Factors influencing oncology patients receiving nutrition in an acute cancer unit [PDF]

, 2005
Introduction: Cancer and its treatment place significant demands on the nutritional status of patients. This can be exacerbated by admission to hospital.
Kirshbaum, Marilyn, Tod, A., Powell, Claire, Warnock, C., Warnock, Clare, Sharman, Denise, Kirshbaum, M., Sharman, D., Powell, C., Tod, Angela   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Developing and Evaluating a Laboratory‐Based Frailty Index for the Prediction of Long‐Term Health Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to construct and evaluate the first laboratory‐based frailty index (FI‐Lab) for predicting adverse outcomes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare its predictive ability to that of an existing clinical FI. Methods We used data from a single‐center prospective cohort of adult patients with SLE whose baseline visit ...
Grace Burns, Samuel D. Searle, Alexandra Legge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of tryptophan pathway metabolites with mortality and effectiveness of nutritional support among patients at nutritional risk: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. [PDF]

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid and is the precursor of many important metabolites and neurotransmitters. In malnutrition, the availability of tryptophan is reduced, potentially putting patients at increased risks.
Neyer, Peter, Wunderle, Carla, Bernasconi, Luca, Stanga, Zeno, Ritz, Jacqueline, Mueller, Beat, Tribolet, Pascal, Schuetz, Philipp, Laager, Rahel, Stumpf, Franziska   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity With Frailty Over Five Years of Follow‐up

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate whether rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity is associated with frailty both in cross‐section and longitudinally. Methods Participants within the Veterans Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis (VARA) registry enrolled from 2003 to 2022 were included.
Courtney N. Loecker, Yangyuna Yang, Punyasha Roul, Aaron Baraff, Myra S. Schmaderer, Lani Zimmerman, Kaleb Michaud, Namrata Singh, Grant W. Cannon, Gary Kunkel, Ted R. Mikuls, Ariela R. Orkaby, Joshua F. Baker, Bryant R. England, Katherine D. Wysham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional support practices in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation centers: A nationwide comparison

, 2017
OBJECTIVE In 2009, international nutritional societies published practice guidelines on screening and nutritional support for patients undergoing stem cell transplantation. Little is known about how these guidelines are implemented in clinical practice.
Duchosal, Michel A., Bargetzi, Mario, Bargetzi, M., Chalandon, Yves, Mueller, B., Stanga, Zeno, Baumgartner, Annic, Schanz, Urs, Duchosal, M.A., Wannesson, Luciano, Samaras, P., Stanga, Z., Bargetzi, A., Mueller, Beat, Zueger, Noemi, Medinger, M., Wannesson, L., Schanz, U., Limonta, Alessandro Luigi, Pichard, Claude, Passweg, Jakob, Pabst, Thomas, Medinger, Micheal, Limonta, A., Schuetz, Philipp, Chalandon, Y., Pabst, T., Duchosal, Michel A, Bargetzi, Annika, Passweg, J., Limonta, Alessandro, Baumgartner, A., Schuetz, P., Pichard, C., Hess, U., Zueger, N., Hess, Urs, Samaras, Panagiotis   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Pain and Patient‐Reported Physical Function Did Not Differ Among Body Composition Profiles in Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To explore whether higher body fat and lower lean mass are associated with greater pain and worse patient‐reported physical function in individuals with hip osteoarthritis (OA). A secondary aim was to examine whether pain and patient‐reported physical function differ according to four body composition profiles: high body fat, low lean mass ...
Alexandra Ryan, Boliang Wang, Fiona Dobson, Ben Kirk, Travis Haber, Kim L. Bennell, Shirley P. Yu, Kim Allison, Ricardo J. S. Costa, Gabrielle Knox, Michelle Hall   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity Subtypes and Longitudinal Trajectories of Function Over Seven Years of Follow‐Up: Data From the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Obesity, defined by body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2, is a risk factor for functional limitations in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, function varies among such individuals. Our objective was to evaluate the implications of obesity subtypes on longitudinal patterns of physical functioning in people with or at risk for knee OA ...
Kristine Godziuk, Sarah Tilley, Michael LaValley, Michael C. Nevitt, Cora E. Lewis, James C. Torner, Tuhina Neogi, for the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study Group   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source