Results 51 to 60 of about 537,749 (311)

Perioperative nutritional support

open access: yesJournal of British Surgery, 1993
The relationship between preoperative malnutrition and morbi-mortality has been documented for years. Despite the existence of tools that allow its detection, and therefore treat this entity, their introduction into clinical practice is not widespread.
B J, Moran, A A, Jackson
openaire   +2 more sources

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: combined nutritional, respiratory and functional assessment Esclerose lateral amiotrófica: correlações dos indicadores da avaliação nutricional, funcional e respiratória

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2008
OBJECTIVE: To establish correlations between nutritional, functional and respiratory indices of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHOD: Twenty patients (13 appendicular - GA and 7 bulbar - GB) were included in the multidisciplinary ...
Luciano Bruno de Carvalho Silva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Features of nutritional support during stem cell transplantation

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2020
This article presented a review of the literature on the features of nutritional support for oncohematological patients who have undergone allogeneic (alloHSCT)/autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autoHSCT).
S. A. Volchenkov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Aging society: pay attention to critical illness in the elderly

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Our country has gradually stepped into an aging society. As aging causes many pathophysiological changes in the elderly, such as multiple organ dysfunction, low immune function and poor nutritional status, it is difficult to cure elderly patients with ...
XIONG Wei, GAO Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Training Intervention on Nurses’ Performance in Execution of Drug and Food Delivery via Nasogastric Tube [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2018
Introduction: The safety of a patient who receives nutritional support by tube feeding depends on nursing care and proper implementation of method and detection by the nurse in case of potential damage threatening the patient.
Milad Borji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional support in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yes, 2011
Background: The efficacy of nutritional support in the management of malnutrition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is controversial. Previous meta-analyses, based on only cross-sectional analysis at the end of intervention trials, found no
Stratton, R.J.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

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