Results 41 to 50 of about 312,942 (297)

Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Collected by Pitfall Trapping in Michigan Small-Grain Fields [PDF]

, 2017
(excerpt) During the 1980 growing season a series of standard, single-cup pitfall traps were maintained in wheat, oat, barley, and rye fields in Michigan.
Dunn, Gary A
core   +2 more sources

The Faraday Scalpel: Electrochemical Nerve Lesioning Mechanisms Studied in Invertebrate Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Direct‐current produces nerve lesioning through discrete electrochemical reactions. Using hypoxia‐sensitive locust nerves and hypoxia‐tolerant leech nerves, we map three injury pathways: cathodic oxygen reduction, cathodic alkalization, and anodic chloride oxidation. These findings establish electrochemical lesioning—the “Faraday Scalpel”—as a precise,
Petra Ondráčková, Jan Švec, Marie Jakešová, Jiří Ehlich, Imrich Gablech, Eric Daniel Głowacki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal the mechanism of silicon to improve stem rust resistance in oat (Avena sativa L.)

Scientific Reports
Silicon (Si) has been demonstrated to enhance oat resistance to stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae (Pga). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying Si-mediated resistance against Pga remain poorly characterized.
Ying-hao Li, Ao Yang, Jun-zhen Mi, Xiao-xia Guo, Lu Tian, Bao-ping Zhao, Jing-hui Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Amendment Combining Bentonite and Maize Straw Improves Soil Quality Cropped to Oat in a Semi-Arid Region

Agronomy
Soil amendments have been proposed as an effective way to enhance soil carbon stocks on degraded soils, particularly in dryland farming areas. Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays an important role in improving soil quality, and soil aggregates are known to ...
Lanying Zhang, Junzhen Mi, Baoping Zhao, Xuemei Cui, Kexin Hu, Neil B. McLaughlin, Jinghui Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interim opioid agonist treatment for opioid addiction: a systematic review

Harm Reduction Journal, 2022
Background Opioid use disorder is a public health problem and treatment variability, coverage and accessibility poses some challenges. The study’s objective is to review the impact of interim opioid agonist treatment (OAT), a short-term approach for ...
Laura Samsó Jofra, Teresa Puig, Ivan Solà, Joan Trujols   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accessing methadone within Moldovan prisons: Prejudice and myths amplified by peers. [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND: The volatile HIV epidemic in Moldova, driven primarily by people who inject drugs (PWIDs), is concentrated in prisons. Although internationally recommended opioid agonist therapy (OAT) is available in Moldovan prisons, coverage remains ...
Altice, Frederick L, Azbel, Lyuba, Doltu, Svetlana, Dvoryak, Sergey, Grishaev, Evgeny, Marcus, Ruthanne, Polonsky, Maxim, Wickersham, Jeffrey A   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ethical and Frugal Approaches to Animal Experimentation in Bioelectronics and Neural Engineering—An Invertebrate Renaissance?

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Invertebrates are the classic neuroscience models and should make a comeback. Invertebrate organisms can be a more ethical and cost‐effective way to move bioelectronics research forward more rapidly. ABSTRACT The accelerating development of bioelectronic neural interfaces has brought increased attention to ethical considerations surrounding in vivo ...
Eric Daniel Głowacki
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative transcriptome and metabolome analysis reveals the mechanism of fulvic acid alleviating drought stress in oat

Frontiers in Plant Science
Drought stress inhibits oat growth and yield. The application of fulvic acid (FA) can improve the drought resistance of oats, but the corresponding molecular mechanism of FA-mediated drought resistance remains unclear.
Shanshan Zhu, Shanshan Zhu, Junzhen Mi, Junzhen Mi, Junzhen Mi, Baoping Zhao, Baoping Zhao, Baoping Zhao, Zhaoming Wang, Zhixue Yang, Zhixue Yang, Mengxin Wang, Mengxin Wang, Jinghui Liu, Jinghui Liu, Jinghui Liu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newer opioid agonist treatment with lower substitutive opiate doses is associated with better toxicology outcome than the older harm reduction treatment [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Charge-free heroin use disorder treatment in Italy follows two main approaches, i.e., harm reduction treatment (HRT) strategy in community low-threshold facilities for drug addiction and opioid agonist treatment (OAT) in high-threshold ...
Bacciardi, Silvia, Bizzarri, Jacopo V., Casetti, Valentina, Conca, Andreas, Giovanni Icro Maremmani, Angelo, Maremmani, Icro, Piacentino, Daria, Rovai, Luca, Sanna, Livia   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Markets Mitigate Land‐Use Competition From Energy Crops and Increase Farm Revenues

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Meeting the US Sustainable Aviation Fuel Grand Challenge target of 35 billion gal annually by 2050 will require an estimated 380 million–700 million dry tons of agricultural biomass feedstock. This study evaluates the implications of large‐scale biomass production for land use, crop production, and market outcomes under mature market ...
Daniel G. De La Torre Ugarte, Matthew H. Langholtz, Chad M. Hellwinckel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source