Results 151 to 160 of about 1,645 (294)

Revisiting the determination of solar oblateness from space observations using an optimization method

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceThe Sun is an almost perfect sphere. Its oblateness is about 10-5 of its radius. Its knowledge can provide strong constraints on solar interior models. The shape of the Sun is depending on the gravitational potential produced by the
Irbah, Abdanour   +2 more
core  

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Solar Oblateness Measured On Board The PICARD Spacecraft, and The Solar Disk Sextant Instrument

open access: yes, 2011
The PICARD Spacecraft was launched on 15 June 2010. It carries four instruments. One of them, SODISM is an imaging telescope with a 2K x 2K CCD detector, dedicated to the measurement of the solar diameter and the limb shape.
Hochedez, Jean-François   +9 more
core  

Smart Denture with Embedded Thin‐Film Temperature Sensors Patterned by Femtosecond Laser Pulse for Elderly Healthcare

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
We demonstrate the direct‐laser patterning of a gold thin film on polymethyl methacrylate to fabricate a temperature sensor for dentures. The temperature sensor‐embedded smart dentures are evaluated in an oral environment, enabling in‐situ monitoring for elderly healthcare.
Han Ku Nam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic Encoding of Topology in an Intrinsically Disordered Single‐Chain Protein

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Enzymatic intramolecular cross‐linking enables topology control in intrinsically disordered proteins, yielding SCNPs with reproducible cavity architectures. Using β‐casein and microbial transglutaminase, sparse, sequence‐resolved constraints drive compact collapse without inducing secondary structure.
Joshua Johani   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Solar Interior Rotation and its Variation

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2009
This article surveys the development of observational understanding of the interior rotation of the Sun and its temporal variation over approximately forty years, starting with the 1960s attempts to determine the solar core rotation from oblateness and ...
Howe Rachel
doaj  

Adaptive Autonomy in Microrobot Motion Control via Deep Reinforcement Learning and Path Planning Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a data‐driven framework that combines deep reinforcement learning with classical path planning to achieve adaptive microrobot navigation. By training a surrogate neural network to emulate microrobot dynamics, the approach improves learning efficiency, reduces training time, and enables robust real‐time obstacle avoidance in ...
Amar Salehi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric Nonuniformity Localizes Valence Orbitals in Gold Clusters: Case Study on [Au23(SC6H11)16]–

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The electronic structure of [Au23(SC6H11)16]–, a monolayer‐protected gold cluster with a nonuniform Au13 core, was investigated. Anion photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations revealed that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and HOMO‐1 are localized on the two triangular Au3 units at the ends of the Au13 core ...
Yosuke Asami   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy