Results 31 to 40 of about 2,119 (276)

Estimating the Oblateness of Dark Matter Halos Using Neutral Hydrogen Velocity Dispersion

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We derive the oblateness parameter q of the dark matter halo of a sample of gas-rich, face-on disk galaxies. We have assumed that the halos are triaxial in shape but their axes in the disk plane ( a and b ) are equal, so that q = c / a measures the halo ...
Mousumi Das   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Planetary Oblateness in the Era of JWST: A Case Study of Kepler-167e

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Planets may be rotationally flattened, and their oblateness thus provides useful information on their formation and evolution. Here, we develop a new algorithm that can compute the transit light curve due to an oblate planet very efficiently and use it ...
Quanyi Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing photoexcitation conditions for time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering experiments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering (TR‐XSS) is a powerful technique to visualize how proteins change their structure in real time after light activation. Selecting the right laser photoexcitation conditions—fluence, excitation geometry, and sample refresh rate—is critical to maximize the experimental signal while avoiding unwanted side effects ...
Matteo Levantino
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual Inclination Excitation by Stellar Oblateness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ultra-short-period planets (USPs) provide important clues to planetary formation and migration. It was recently found that the mutual inclinations of the planetary systems are larger if the inner orbits are closer (≾5R*) and if the planetary period ...
Li, Gongjie, Becker, Juliette, Dai, Fei
core  

A Numerical–Experimental Approach for Multi‐Matrix Fiber‐Reinforced Plastics Characterization Using Finite Element Model Updating

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A numerical–experimental framework is developed for characterizing multi‐matrix fiber‐reinforced polymers (MM‐FRPs) combining epoxy and polyurethane matrices. Harmonic bending tests are integrated with finite element model updating (FEMU) to simultaneously identify elastic and viscoelastic material parameters.
Rodrigo M. Dartora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luminosity variation in the extended one-zone RR Lyrae model [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2005
The Stellingwerf one-zone stellar model is extended by assuming, a slow and uniform rotation that leads to a very small oblateness of the star. The matter in the core-surrounding shell is supposed to consists of a mixture of ideal gas and radiation. This
Pricopi D.
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of OpenCV‐Based Microscopic Adhesive Volume Measurement Into a Pyiron Workflow for Automated Data Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Residual adhesive after electrode loading in adhesive‐assisted resistance spot welding is quantified through a traceable experimental‐to‐digital workflow. Chromatic confocal topography provides calibrated surface‐height data, while OpenCV detects the electrode imprint and integrates adhesive height into comparable volume metrics.
Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Slow Rotation for the Super-puff Planet Kepler-51d

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Super-puffs are low-density planets of unknown origin and composition. If they form by accreting nebular gas through a circumplanetary disk, one might expect super-puffs to be spinning quickly. Here, we derive upper limits on the rotational oblateness of
Caleb Lammers, Joshua N. Winn
doaj   +1 more source

Photospheric Faculae and the Solar Oblateness [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
Photospheric faculae near the equatorial solar limb may provide the excess brightness which Ingersoll and Spiegel showed would explain Dicke and Goldenberg's oblateness measurement.
Ingersoll, Andrew P., Chapman, Gary A.
core  

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