Results 61 to 70 of about 91,849 (262)

FREQUENCY OF PRE-GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH MISCARRIAGE

open access: yesGomal Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019
Background: In developing countries, miscarriage is one of the common and increasing problems of pregnancy. The objectives of this study were to determine the frequency of pre-gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women with miscarriage in our ...
Maria Ghafoor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Profiling of N6‐methyladnosine (m6A) Readouts Reveals Novel m6A Readers That Regulate Human Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This research deciphers the m6A transcriptome by profiling its sites and functional readout effects: from mRNA stability, translation to alternative splicing, across five different cell types. Machine learning model identifies novel m6A‐binding proteins DDX6 and FXR2 and novel m6A reader proteins FUBP3 and L1TD1.
Zhou Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Students’ Satisfaction on Academic Environment, Clinical Skills and Examinations in Obstetrics and Gynecology Course of Under Graduate Curriculum

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2013
Background: During the last decade efforts has been made globally by academic experts in changing curriculum with essential requirements and core competences, so that medical graduates must become a good physician.
Malak Mohammed Musaed Al-Hakeem
doaj   +1 more source

HRS Degradation‐Induced Nicotinamide Deficiency in Placental Extracellular Vesicles Triggers Preeclampsia by Disrupting Maternal‐Fetal Immune Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that lower NAM levels in PE‐derived pEVs correlate with disease severity. NAM‐deficient pEVs reduce Th1 and Th17 inhibition, leading to PE‐like symptoms. NAM in pEVs inhibits Th1 via SIRT1 and Th17 via macrophages. Reduced NAM in PE‐EVs is due to decreased HRS expression in trophoblasts, resulting from elevated HSP27.
Haiyi Fei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid‐Driven OLR1/FOXM1/FGF19 Axis Orchestrates Crosstalk in an Epithelial‐Fibroblast Positive Feedback Promoting Progesterone Resistance in Endometrial Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It is revealed that a metabolic–stromal loop driven by oxLDL–OLR1–FOXM1–FGF19 signaling promotes progesterone resistance in endometrial cancer. OxLDL activates epithelial–fibroblast crosstalk, enhancing proliferation and hormonal insensitivity. Disruption of this circuit, especially with resveratrol, restores MPA sensitivity, highlighting a potential ...
Xingchen Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis‐Driven Polyamine Metabolism in Macrophages Enhances Cancer Stem Cell Enrichment after Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced efferocytosis drives ovarian cancer stem cell enrichment. By engulfing apoptotic cancer cells, macrophages upregulate ODC1 and produce putrescine, which elevates osteopontin (OPN) expression. Secreted OPN then activates the CD44 receptor on cancer cells, promoting stemness and chemoresistance.
Wenhan Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Standardized patients’ in teaching the communication skill of history-taking to four-year foreign medical undergraduates in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology

open access: yesBMC Medical Education, 2019
Background Many foreign students have difficulty taking histories from Chinese patients, especially in clinical context of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.
Jing Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Reprogramming Driven by Trophoblasts and Decidual XCR1+PMN‐MDSC Crosstalk Controls Adverse Outcomes Associated With Advanced Maternal Age

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The interaction between trophoblasts and decidual polymorphonuclear myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (dPMN‐MDSCs) via the XCL1–XCR1 axis is crucial for fetal development during the third trimester. Disruption of this axis impairs FOXO1 activity and causes metabolic imbalance in dPMN‐MDSCs, contributing to adverse outcomes associated with advanced ...
Meiqi Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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