Results 41 to 50 of about 1,983,500 (266)

Consensus Standards and Recommendations for Developmental and Cognitive Surveillance, Screening, and Evaluation in Sickle Cell Disease: Executive Summary From the National Alliance of Sickle Cell Centers Neurocognitive Workgroup

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurodevelopmental and neurocognitive difficulties are prevalent among individuals with sickle cell disease and warrant prompt identification and support. This Special Report provides an executive summary of standards and recommendations for surveillance, screening, and evaluation for development and cognition across the lifespan developed by ...
Alyssa M. Schlenz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of death trends and influencing factors of people living with HIV from 2003 to 2025 in Huangshi, China

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background This study aimed to analyze mortality trends, causes of death, and key prognostic factors among people living with HIV (PLWH) receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Huangshi, Hubei Province, from 2003 to 2025, to inform the optimization of ...
Biao Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Balanophora polysaccharide improves renal injury and fibrosis in db/db diabetic nephropathy mice via NLRP3 inflammasome mediated inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionDiabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major complication of diabetes, with renal fibrosis leading to progressive renal function decline. Understanding interventions for renal injury and fibrosis in DN is vital, and given its complex pathogenesis ...
Chaoxi Tian   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Backdoors into Two Occurrences

open access: yesJournal on Satisfiability, Boolean Modeling and Computation, 2020
Backdoor sets for the class CNF(2) of CNF-formulas in which every variable has at most two occurrences are studied in terms of parameterized complexity. The question whether there exists a CNF(2)-backdoor set of size k is hard for the class W [ 2 ], for both weak and strong backdoors, and in both cases it becomes fixed-parameter tractable when ...
openaire   +1 more source

Development and Implementation of a Disease‐Targeted Storybook as a Clinical Tool for Children With Acute Leukemia

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although significant progress has been made in childhood leukemia survival, healthcare providers, and caregivers often face challenges in explaining this disease to patients. Disease‐targeted storybooks have been proposed as a tool to facilitate the understanding of diagnoses and treatment.
Nutvipha Ummartyotin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspartame Increases the Risk of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yeseFood
Aspartame (APM) is a widely used artificial sweetener associated with various health concerns, including potential links to diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and an increased risk of cancer. This study aims to investigate the association between APM and
Jumin Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastic exposure and human health risks across the life cycle: a focus on reproduction, development, and aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Microplastic pollution has emerged as a critical global environmental and public health challenge. These small plastic particles of diverse origins are ubiquitously distributed in aquatic, atmospheric, terrestrial, and food systems, entering the human ...
Guosheng Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of ?whimper? singularities [PDF]

open access: yesGeneral Relativity and Gravitation, 1978
HOmogeneous space-times (i.e. those admitting a three-parameter group of isometries) are studied using the Newman Penrose formalism. It is found that solutions containing horizons depend on two fewer parameters than the most general solution, so that horizons and the associated whimper singularities are not stable features of homogeneous space-times ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Chemotherapy in Pediatric Myoepithelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Literature

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myoepithelial carcinoma (MEC) in pediatric patients is a rare and aggressive malignancy characterized by heterogeneous morphology and variable molecular features. The optimal role of chemotherapy remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines to evaluate chemotherapy in pediatric and young‐adult patients ...
Marco Salvi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of Extramedullary Relapses in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia After Treatment With Blinatumomab

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report a retrospective single‐center analysis of pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory B‐cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia focusing on relapses outside of the typical locations, bone marrow, central nervous system, or testes.
Johanna Kunz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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