Results 91 to 100 of about 1,437,244 (260)
ABSTRACT Background Nitrate (NO3−) leaching is a major nitrogen (N) loss pathway in agriculture and may increase with more frequent heavy rainfall. Nitrification inhibitors, such as 3,4‐dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP), can reduce these losses, but their effectiveness under frequent heavy rainfall events remains unclear, which limits their targeted ...
Felix Ohmann +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Konstantin Litasov +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement Data Management Protocol
The OAE Data Management Protocol outlines recommendations for producing consistent data and metadata for Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) research projects. With broad adoption, this protocol will make it possible to compare and interpret field research and more quickly advance our understanding of the field.In collaboration with Submarine ...
Long, Jacqueline +2 more
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Assessing technical aspects of ocean alkalinity enhancement approaches
Abstract. Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is an emerging strategy that aims to mitigate climate change by increasing the alkalinity of seawater. This approach involves increasing the alkalinity of the ocean to enhance its capacity to absorb and store carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. This chapter presents an overview of the technical aspects
Matthew Eisaman +11 more
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ABSTRACT Soil salinization negatively impacts the economic development and ecological environment, particularly in the arid and semiarid regions of China. The Qaidam Basin constitutes a major distribution area of saline‐alkali land in the country. However, the distribution patterns of salinity and nutrients within soil profiles and the underlying salt ...
Hongpan Xue +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Prospective site-specific life cycle assessment of ocean alkalinity enhancement
Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is a promising marine carbon dioxide removal (CDR) option, but its net climate benefit and wider environmental implications depend strongly on where, and how it is implemented as well as on decarbonized energy and ...
Maria Myridinas +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Accurate measurements of phytoplankton net primary production (NPP) and calcification are essential for quantifying marine carbon cycling, yet in situ calcification rates remain poorly constrained. We compared 13C‐ and 14C‐based tracer methods for NPP in laboratory cultures of the diatom Chaetoceros tenuissimus and the coccolithophore ...
Chloe L. Smith +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Is DNA metabarcoding an option for formaldehyde‐preserved zooplankton time series?
Abstract The recovery of amplifiable DNA from formaldehyde‐fixed (FF) zooplankton samples has long been considered problematic, but advances in degraded‐DNA retrieval have renewed interest in FF samples. To access the information stored in long‐term zooplankton time series, we evaluated methods for extracting amplifiable DNA from community samples ...
Aitor Albaina +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Contribution of ultrafine particles to alkalinity in a limestone‐treated waterbody
Abstract While it is well recognized that suspended particles can bias titration‐based total alkalinity (TA), whether addition of minerals for alkalinity enhancement introduces systematic TA artifacts remains poorly quantified. To address this gap, we quantified the contribution of ultrafine particles (< 0.2 μm) to TA titration introduced by limestone (
Teresa G. Schwemmer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ocean alkalinity enhancement has emerged as a predominant line of marine carbon dioxide removal research. Of paramount importance associated to OAE application is the need to understand the biological impacts.
Cale A Miller, Fabrice Pernet
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