Results 81 to 90 of about 1,200 (237)

Cumulative additionality and relative efficiency for ocean alkalinity enhancement [PDF]

open access: yes
<p>This includes simulation scripts, simulation outputs, and data analysis scripts for estimating the cumulative additionality of ocean alkalinity enhancemement and direct air capture and relative efficiency of ocean alkalinity enhancement using a ...
Yamamoto, Kana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fish Scales: A Multifunctional Biomaterial from Nature

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Fish scales demonstrate nature's solution to impact protection through overlapping multilayered architecture. This biological design combines mineralized surfaces with collagen networks to achieve both flexibility and fracture resistance. The structural principles inspire advanced protective materials and biomedical implants, where damage tolerance ...
Liyao Dong, Xiaojie Sun, Xiguang Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Change‐Activated Slippery Organogel Composite for All‐in‐One Anti‐Corrosion, Antifouling, and Self‐Cleaning

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A super‐slippery liquid‐infused composite organogel is engineered by localized interfacial grafting between hydrogel and oleogel networks, endowing the coating with a durable, multifunctional marine‐protective interface. Dynamic antifouling surfaces have emerged as a promising alternative, offering the potential for eco‐friendly and high‐performance ...
Mengsheng Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impulse response functions as a framework for quantifying ocean-based carbon dioxide removal [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences
Limiting global warming to 2 °C by the end of the century requires dramatically reducing CO2 emissions, and also implementing carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies.
E. Yankovsky   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Variable Chlorophyll-a Fluorescence to Assess the Impact of Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement on the Photochemical Efficiency of Phytoplankton [PDF]

open access: yes
Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) is a potential carbon dioxide removal strategy to mitigate climate change by enhancing oceanic carbon uptake. This thesis contributes to the biological risk assessment of OAE by examining its effects on phytoplankton ...
Egert, Marie
core  

Hybrid Simulation–Machine Learning Surrogates for Coordinate‐Based Solar and Wind Energy Yield Assessment in Iraq: A Streamlit Decision‐Support Tool

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates climatic simulations with machine learning to predict solar and wind energy across Iraq. Results show Random Forest excels for solar (R2 = 0.98) and neural networks for wind (R2 = 0.97), enabling a practical web tool for renewable energy planning. ABSTRACT Driven by the global shift away from fossil fuels, solar and wind resources
Bassam Musheer Kareem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory Effect of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Scale Gelatin Peptides in RAW264.7 Macrophages and Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Currently, small‐molecular‐weight collagen peptides are a research hotspot in functional factor development due to their high bioavailability and diverse bioactivities. In this study, gelatin was extracted from tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) scales by hot water extraction, followed by pepsin hydrolysis and ultrafiltration to obtain the < 3 ...
Ya‐ru Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wastewater alkalinity enhancement for carbon emission reduction and marine CO2 removal

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Wastewater alkalinity enhancement is a promising approach for ocean alkalinity enhancement due to its potential to deliver strong bases with minimum secondary precipitation and its potential use of the global network of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs)
Ming Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine Macroalgae as a Safe Healthy Food While Meeting Food Security Challenges Arising From Climate Changes

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Planned harvesting and processing of marine macroalgae could meet future global food needs and mitigate fuel‐originated carbon dioxide responsible for climate change. Microalgal foods are nutritious and safe. The utilization of macroalgae would avoid environmental problems arising from the release of overgrowing macroalgae caused by heatwaves, which ...
Upali Samarajeewa
wiley   +1 more source

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