Results 121 to 130 of about 2,576,051 (248)

Self‐Assembled Crystalline Peptoid Nanomaterials as Metal‐Free Enzyme Mimics for Enhanced Carbon Dioxide Hydration and Precipitation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by metal‐free carbonic anhydrases (CAs) that achieve efficient catalysis without metal cofactors, we herein report a sequence‐defined supramolecular peptoid platform that mimics metal‐free CAs and exhibits hydrolytic activity via a supramolecular assembly‐mediated proton‐transfer mechanism.
Progyateg Chakma, Ying Chen, Thi Kim Hoang Trinh, Anthony R. Perez, Jonathan Gil, Maria Casco Hidalgo, Botao Hao, Kyle Whitaker, Chun‐Long Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odor concentration change detectors in the Olfactory Bulb

, 2017
Dynamical changes in the environment strongly impact our perception 1,2. Consistent with this, sensory systems preferentially represent stimulus changes, enhancing temporal contrast 3,4.
Matthew C. Smear, Genela Morris, Roman Shusterman, Alexander Bizer, Ana Parabucki   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Covalent Functionalization of 2D Semiconductors: A Roadmap to Advanced Electronic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review presents recent advances in the covalent functionalization strategies for two‐dimensional semiconductors and their implementation in modern technologies. Layered materials are modified through diverse molecular chemistries (e.g., thiols, diazonium salts, alkyl halides, and electron‐deficient species) to tailor their surface properties ...
Ramiro Quirós‐Ovies, Bin Han, Paolo Samorì   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Dimensional SERS Sensor Array for Identifying and Visualizing the Gas Spatial Distributions of Two Distinct Odor Sources

Sensors
The spatial distribution of gas emitted from an odor source provides valuable information regarding the composition, size, and localization of the odor source. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) gas sensors exhibit ultra-high sensitivity, molecular
Lin Chen, Hao Guo, Cong Wang, Bin Chen, Fumihiro Sassa, Kenshi Hayashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐Guided Balancing of Ambipolar Transport Enables Symmetric Switching in Heterojunction Bilayer Organic Transistor Inverters

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Balancing the spatially separated p‐ and n‐type transport pathways in heterojunction‐bilayer OTFTs enables symmetric inverter switching (VM ≈ 0.5VDD), whereas discrete integration of unipolar OTFTs gives polarity‐dependent and resistive responses. ABSTRACT High inverter performance in ambipolar organic electronics requires balanced channel strengths ...
Sohyun Choi, Young Yong Kim, Ji Ho Youk, Hoichang Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu, Yumin Wu, Xiang Gao, Tianlu Wang, Wanting Jia, Xueying Mei, Huanzhong Ji, Zongxi Wu, Yujie Liang, Xiang Li, Kan Li, Jingyuan Li, Guangsen Zheng, Guiqing Liao, Siyong Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein‐Nanoarchitectures for Low‐Field Intracellular Electro‐Immunomodulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DHQ‐SDH‐mediated binding of AuNPs drives the formation of interconnected, chain‐like nanoarchitectures with enhanced electrical conductivity. These conductive assemblies undergo macrophage uptake and enable low‐field electrical stimulation, promoting M1‐to‐M2 phenotypic switching with decreased iNOS and increased CD206 expression. Such protein‐mediated
Viktoriya Pakharenko, Djanira Rodrigues Negrão, Tanmay Gupta, Robert Jeng, Otavio Augusto Titton Dias, Maia Jaffer‐Diaz, Dinesh Christendat, Mohini Sain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano Borophene as a Programmable 2D Scaffold for Organized DNA Assembly and Long‐Range Energy Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Borophene is introduced as a programmable 2D bio‐interface that organizes DNA through dual boron–sulfur and nucleobase interactions. This molecular architecture enables efficient long‐range nanosurface energy transfer, establishing new design principles for functional nano–bio interfaces and amplification‐free optical biosensing.
Teresa Aditya, Pranay Saha, John M. Sansalone, Shraddha Krishnakumar, Matthew Molinaro, André J. van der Vlies, Nada Maher, Adrienne Griffiths, Zakhro Zakirova, Ketan Dighe, Narayana R. Aluru, Dipanjan Pan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odor concentration matters: How odor concentration guides consummatory behavior and formation of odor-taste associations in rats

Taste concentration is a key determinant of palatability. For example, higher concentrations of sucrose, a sweet taste, are typically preferred to lower ones, whereas the opposite is true for citric acid, a sour taste.
Ferreira, Dinna N
core  

Cryogenic trapping for determination of odor concentration

, 2004
The sensory testing method applied under Japanese law to measure odor concentration has a lower detection limit of 10 in the specified Odor Index. To measure odor below the limit, a condensing procedure using solid sorbents (Tenax-TA, Unicarbon B and ...
J. Fukuyama, J. Masuda, M. Tonoike, M. Yamaguchi   +3 more
core   +1 more source