Results 61 to 70 of about 16,944 (208)

Diving Deeper Into Mechanisms of Acrylamide‐Induced Toxicity: RNA Sequencing Reveals Transcriptomic Alteration and Retrotransposon Expression in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the inevitability of human and animal exposure to acrylamide, there is increasing concern regarding its potential health risks. While a number of molecular mechanisms have been proposed, the complexity of acrylamide toxicological pathways and interactions remains incompletely characterized.
Oluwabukola Mary Farodoye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral and neurobiological implications of kairomones for rodents: an updated review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Like many other vertebrates, rodents communicate via pheromones, which favors intraspecies communication. In contrast, kairomones are semiochemicals involved in interspecific communication, facilitating information between organisms of different species ...
Diya Manjunath   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Environmental Microparticles on Insect Olfaction

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terrestrial insects underpin key ecosystem services, including pollination, herbivory regulation, decomposition, nutrient cycling, and disease control. These functions depend on chemical communication that guides insects to food, mates, hosts, shelters, and oviposition sites while helping them avoid threats.
Steve B. S. Baleba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osmophobia in Patients With Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the prevalence of osmophobia and to better characterize experiences reported by patients with migraine. Data Sources CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and SCOPUS. Methods The literature was searched for articles reporting prevalence of osmophobia in patients with migraine. Primary outcome measures included proportions (%)
Erin E. Briggs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii to a specialized nutritional niche

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Unlike most Drosophila larvae that feed on spoiled food, Drosophila suzukii larvae thrive on ripening fruits and consequently face a low‐protein, high‐carbohydrate nutritional challenge. Comparisons of growth among D. suzukii, D. biarmipes, and D. melanogaster larvae across diets with varying protein‐to‐carbohydrate ratios demonstrate that D.
Yan Hou, Ying Zhen
wiley   +1 more source

Odor mortis [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Science International, 2012
This study, the third of a series on the odor signature of human decomposition, reports on the intermittent nature of chemical evolution from decomposing human remains, and focuses primarily on headspace analysis from soil associated with older human remains (10-60+ years) from different environments around the globe. Fifty grams of soil were collected
openaire   +3 more sources

Decoding functional specialization in G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) through evolution‐guided residue profiling

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are integral membrane proteins that mediate physiological processes by enabling cells to detect and respond to diverse stimuli. Although many subfamily‐specific functional hotspots have been described, the family‐wide determinants of common and subfamily‐specific functions remain incomplete ...
Berkay Selçuk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beer Aroma Compounds: Key Odorants, Off-Flavour Compounds and Improvement Proposals

open access: yesFoods
Beer aroma is a critical quality attribute shaped by volatile compounds from malt, hops, and yeast metabolism; however, the appearance of off-flavours can compromise it. This review identifies and describes the main aroma-active compounds that define the
Corina Maria Șutea   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clogmia albipunctata Larvae Influence the Odour Dynamics of Rotting Organic Matter

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Drain flies live in organic waste. We investigated how drain fly larvae influence the unpleasant smells produced by sewage sludge and rotting nettle. Although the perception of these smells did not change significantly according to the public, chemical analyses showed that sewage sludge with drain fly larvae yielded a different composition of odors ...
Niels J. E. van Hof   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the neuronal response to olfactory stimuli in control and LPS-stimulated mice by functional magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2015
Olfactory perception plays the key role in the inter­action of animals with biotic factors of the species-specific econiche. Identification of odorants informs nocturnal animals about social environment, presence of predators, or infected food. Olfactory
A. E. Akulov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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