Results 11 to 20 of about 82,347 (308)

Canine Olfaction: Physiology, Behavior, and Possibilities for Practical Applications

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Simple Summary Dogs have an extraordinary olfactory capability, which far exceeds that of humans. Dogs’ sense of smell seems to be the main sense, allowing them to not only gather both current and historical information about their surrounding ...
Agata Kokocińska-Kusiak   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

WNT Activation and TGFβ-Smad Inhibition Potentiate Stemness of Mammalian Auditory Neuroprogenitors for High-Throughput Generation of Functional Auditory Neurons In Vitro

open access: yesCells, 2022
Hearing loss affects over 460 million people worldwide and is a major socioeconomic burden. Both genetic and environmental factors (i.e., noise overexposure, ototoxic drug treatment and ageing), promote the irreversible degeneration of cochlear hair ...
Francis Rousset   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 Smell Impairment and Crosstalk with Hypoxia Physiology

open access: yesLife, 2022
Since its apomorphic appearance in 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) nowadays circulates as a plesiomorphic human virus in several synapomorphic variants. The respiratory tract is the most important site of infection,
Andrea Mazzatenta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Olfaction in the 21st Century

open access: yesIEEE Sensors Journal, 2021
The human olfactory system remains one of the most challenging biological systems to replicate. Humans use it without thinking, where it can measure offer protection from harm and bring enjoyment in equal measure.
J. Covington   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development and in vivo validation of small interfering RNAs targeting NOX3 to prevent sensorineural hearing loss

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
The reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating enzyme NOX3 has recently been implicated in the pathophysiology of several acquired forms of sensorineural hearing loss, including cisplatin-, noise- and age-related hearing loss.
German Nacher-Soler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfaction and risk of dementia in a biracial cohort of older adults [PDF]

open access: bronzeNeurology, 2016
Kristine Yaffe   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Second-generation non-hematopoietic erythropoietin-derived peptide for neuroprotection

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
Erythropoietin (EPO) is a well-known erythropoietic cytokine having a tissue-protective effect in various tissues against hypoxic stress, including the brain. Thus, its recombinants may function as neuroprotective compounds. However, despite considerable
Bongki Cho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2: Olfaction, Brain Infection, and the Urgent Need for Clinical Samples Allowing Earlier Virus Detection

open access: yesACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2020
The novel SARS-CoV-2 virus has very high infectivity, which allows it to spread rapidly around the world. Attempts at slowing the pandemic at this stage depend on the number and quality of diagnostic tests performed.
R. Butowt, K. Bilińska
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Overview of Artificial Olfaction Systems with a Focus on Surface Plasmon Resonance for the Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds

open access: yesBiosensors, 2021
The last three decades have witnessed an increasing demand for novel analytical tools for the analysis of gases including odorants and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in various domains.
Marielle El Kazzy   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Implications of Septal Deviation in Lateralized Olfaction [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 2016
Objectives Results of butanol threshold tests (BTTs) have shown that birhinal olfaction tends to converge toward monorhinal olfaction of the dominant nostril. However, birhinal olfaction may also be worse than dominant-side monorhinal olfaction. The goal
Yoon-Seok Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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