Results 51 to 60 of about 10,867 (180)

Olfactory Dysfunction and Metabolic Syndrome Components: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To elucidate the association between olfactory dysfunction (OD) and metabolic syndrome components. Data Sources PubMed (National Library of Medicine—National Institutes of Health), Scopus (Elsevier), CINAHL Complete (EBSCOhost), and the Cochrane Library (Wiley) databases were searched from inception through March 23rd, 2026.
Neeti Gandra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttraumatic stress disorder: possibilities for olfaction and virtual reality exposure therapy [PDF]

open access: yesVirtual Reality, 2015
Visual and auditory information has dominated the field of virtual reality (VR). Evaluation of the role of sensory stimulation in VR has highlighted olfactory stimulation as a potentially powerful yet underutilized therapeutic tool. Early studies of immersive environments, which were run as experiments, incorporated smell in the virtual experience ...
Mary P. Aiken, Mike J. Berry
openaire   +1 more source

Depression, Olfaction, and Quality of Life: A Mutual Relationship

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2018
Olfactory dysfunction has been well studied in depression. Common brain areas are involved in depression and in the olfactory process, suggesting that olfactory impairments may constitute potential markers of this disorder.
Marion Rochet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mysterious sense of smell: evolution, historical perspectives, and neurological disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Phylogenetically, the chemical sense of smell is the oldest of all sensory modalities in terrestrial and aquatic organisms. For most non-human species in the wild, it is essential like other senses for survival because it aids nutrition, detection of ...
Thomas Brandt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors associated with anosmia recovery rate in COVID‐19 patients

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2021
Objectives The present study aimed to assess the 4‐ and 8‐week recovery rate of anosmia and determine the factors associated with recovery in COVID‐19 patients. Method This retrospective study was conducted from December 2020 to March 2021. RT‐PCR‐proven
Amirhossein Babaei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemosensory Dysfunction in Alcohol-Related Disorders: A Joint Exploration of Olfaction and Taste [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Senses, 2015
Chemosensory (olfaction-taste) dysfunctions are considered as reliable biomarkers in many neurological and psychiatric states. However, experimental measures of chemosensory abilities are lacking in alcohol-dependence (AD) and Korsakoff Syndrome (KS, a neurological complication of AD), despite the role played by alcohol-related odors and taste in the ...
Mélanie, Brion   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Osmophobia in Patients With Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the prevalence of osmophobia and to better characterize experiences reported by patients with migraine. Data Sources CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and SCOPUS. Methods The literature was searched for articles reporting prevalence of osmophobia in patients with migraine. Primary outcome measures included proportions (%)
Erin E. Briggs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological symptoms in Covid‐19 patients in the emergency department

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid‐19) might present neurological symptoms. We aimed to evaluate the frequency of them at the moment of emergency department (ED) visit and their impact in the prognosis.
David García‐Azorín   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfaction in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review

open access: yesChild Neuropsychology, 2015
Olfactory function is a well-known early biomarker for neurodegeneration and neural functioning in the adult population, being supported by a number of brain structures that could be dysfunctioning in neurodegenerative processes. Evidence has suggested that atypical sensory and, particularly, olfactory processing is present in several ...
Tonacci Alessandro   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

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