Results 281 to 290 of about 468,211 (358)

Experimental Assessment of the Effects of Substrate Choice on the Duration of Chemical Signals in Fecal Scent‐Marks of Free‐Ranging Iberian Wolves

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemical communication, typically based on feces, urine, and glandular secretions, often deposited as substrate scent marks, plays a key role in social organization and communication among many mammals, especially carnivores. This study assesses experimentally whether the type of substrate chosen for fecal deposition and the temperature ...
Elisa Espartosa, Jose Martin, Isabel Barja   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovulating Female of Nine‐Spined Sticklebacks (Pungitius sinensis) Are Attracted to Substances Derived From Male Kidneys

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Male sticklebacks (Gasterosteidae) produce an adhesive protein called “spiggin” in the tubular epithelial cells of their kidneys, which they use to attach plants or plant debris together and build nesting sites. Spiggin is a glycoprotein excreted in urine.
Miki Nagaya, Hidenobu Yambe, Yasunori Koya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), Diffusion‐Tensor‐Imaging (DTI) and Structural MRI in the Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment Diagnosis: A Review

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurological disorders affecting older adults, with approximately 7.2 million cases only in the United States. This number is projected to increase to 13.8 million in the United States by 2060, leading to increased expenditures for healthcare, long‐term care and hospice services. Consequently,
Valentina Zecca, Gianmauro Palombelli, Nicola Vanacore, Rossella Canese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory and Cognitive Performance Improvement After Oxygen-Ozone Major Autohemotherapy in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Retrospective Cohort Study. [PDF]

Neurol Int
Micarelli A, Mrakic-Sposta S, Malacrida S, Vezzoli A, Micarelli RX, Micarelli B, Granito I, Alessandrini M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The impact of breast milk relaxin 2, oxytocin, and insulin‐like peptide 3 on neonatal growth parameters in early life

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This study aims to quantify the levels of relaxin 2 (RLX2), oxytocin (OXT), and insulin‐like peptide 3 (INSL3) in colostrum (postpartum days 1–5, Visit 1) and mature breast milk (postpartum days 21–35, Visit 2), and to evaluate their associations with neonatal growth outcomes.
Hakan Doneray, Ayse Ozden, Guzide Tavlas, Halil Ibrahim Ozkan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mettl3-mediated m6A disruption of olfactory bulb glutamatergic metabolism homeostasis via the Wnt pathway in aging leads to olfactory dysfunction. [PDF]

Cell Mol Life Sci
Hu W, Wang XY, Zhan XJ, Pei P, Kong YR, Ji J, Liu J, Wang S, Tai J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan, Nicoletta Faraone, Matthew B McSweeney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anxiety modulates odour-linked brain connectivity and alcohol dependence risk. [PDF]

Brain Commun
Agarwal K, Chaudhary S, Parma V, Balhara YPS, Sarkar S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Olfactory Bulb Volume and Function Recovery in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study investigated perioperative changes in olfactory bulb volume (OBV) in patients with eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis using high‐resolution 3T MRI. Postoperative increases in OBV were associated with improvements in olfactory identification, suggesting a potential link between olfactory bulb structural plasticity and functional recovery ...
Keisuke Yamamoto, Masaki Abukawa, Tsuyoshi Okuni, Mitsuhiro Nakanishi, Yuki Sakurai, Naoya Yama, Noriko Ogasawara, Ryuta Kamekura, Kenichi Takano   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of nicotine on the olfactory memory and its relationship with TRPA1. [PDF]

iScience
Mizobata K, Sakatani H, Kono M, Saika S, Akaike A, Hotomi M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source