Results 151 to 160 of about 4,174 (181)
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Panglial gap junctions between astrocytes and olfactory ensheathing cells mediate transmission of Ca2+ transients and neurovascular coupling

Glia, 2019
Astrocytes are arranged in highly organized gap junction‐coupled networks, communicating via the propagation of Ca2+ waves. Astrocytes are gap junction‐coupled not only to neighboring astrocytes, but also to oligodendrocytes, forming so‐called panglial ...
Antonia Beiersdorfer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Shared Lineage, Distinct Outcomes: Yap and Taz Loss Differentially Impact Schwann and Olfactory Ensheathing Cell Development Without Disrupting GnRH-1 Migration.

Glia
Olfactory Ensheathing Cells (OECs) are glial cells originating from the neural crest and are critical for bundling olfactory axons to the brain. Their development is crucial for the migration of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone-1 (GnRH-1) neurons, which ...
E. Z. Taroc   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Olfactory bulb ensheathing glia: A unique cell type with axonal growth‐promoting properties

Glia, 1995
AbstractThe olfactory bulb (OB) is a structure of the central nervous system (CNS) in which axonal growth occurs throughout the lifetime of the organism. A major difference between the OB and the remaining CNS is the presence of ensheathing glia in the first two layers of the OB. Ensheathing glia display properties that might be involved in the process
Almudena Ramón-Cueto, Facundo Valverde
openaire   +3 more sources

In vivo magnetic resonance tracking of olfactory ensheathing glia grafted into the rat spinal cord

Experimental Neurology, 2004
Engraftment of olfactory ensheathing cells (OEC), a unique type of glia required for olfactory nerve growth throughout life, has been shown to foster axonal regeneration in different types of CNS and PNS injuries. However, a lack of suitable markers of OEC has hindered studies assessing survival and function of OEC grafts following transplantation. The
Christian Spenger   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Olfactory ensheathing glia and platelet‐derived growth factor B‐chain reactivity in the transplanted rat olfactory bulb

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 1994
AbstractUsing a monoclonal antibody against the B‐chain of platelet‐derived growth factor as a marker, we have examined the behavior of olfactory ensheathing glia in the normal and transplanted rat olfactory bulb. In the normal postnatal olfactory bulb, these glia are found to ensheath the bundles of incoming primary olfactory nerve fibers as well as ...
Jon N. Kott   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of olfactory ensheathing glia clone TEG3 on neuroprotection, microglial activation and gene expression profile of allotransplanted retina with and without immunosuppression

Acta ophthalmologica, 2022
María Norte Muñoz   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Olfactory ensheathing glia: Their contribution to primary olfactory nervous system regeneration and their regenerative potential following transplantation into the injured spinal cord

Brain Research Reviews, 2007
Olfactory ensheathing glia (OEG) are a specialized type of glia that guide primary olfactory axons from the neuroepithelium in the nasal cavity to the brain. The primary olfactory system is able to regenerate after a lesion and OEG contribute to this process by providing a growth-supportive environment for newly formed axons.
Freddy M. de Bree   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroligin 3 is a vertebrate gliotactin expressed in the olfactory ensheathing glia, a growth‐promoting class of macroglia

Glia, 2001
AbstractThe molecular mechanisms that drive glia–glial interactions and glia–neuronal interactions during the development of the nervous system are poorly understood. A number of membrane‐bound cell adhesion molecules have been shown to play a role, although the precise nature of their involvement is unknown.
Mary M. Gilbert   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MRI T2* Hypointensity at the Glia Limitans in the Olfactory Bulb is due to High Iron in the Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Young Adult Mouse

ISMRM Annual Meeting
Motivation: Brain iron overload is a hallmark of neuroinflammatory diseases. Here, T2*-weighted MRI detected an increase of hypointensity at the olfactory nerve layer (ONL) in young mice from 3 to 12 weeks.
Li Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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