Results 71 to 80 of about 371,387 (295)

Combining skin and olfactory α-synuclein seed amplification assays (SAA)—towards biomarker-driven phenotyping in synucleinopathies

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease, 2023
Seed amplification assays (SAA) are becoming commonly used in synucleinopathies to detect α-synuclein aggregates. Studies in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and isolated REM-sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) have shown a considerably lower sensitivity in the ...
A. Kuzkina   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Revolution in Transcriptomics: From Single Cells to Spatial Atlases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics have unveiled cellular heterogeneity and tissue organization with unprecedented resolution. Artificial intelligence (AI) now plays a pivotal role in interpreting these complex data. This review systematically surveys AI applications across the entire analytic workflow and offers practical guidance ...
Shixin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adiponectin enhances the responsiveness of the olfactory system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The peptide hormone adiponectin is secreted by adipose tissue and the circulating concentration is reversely correlated with body fat mass; it is considered as starvation signal.
Diana Loch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD36 is expressed in a defined subpopulation of neurons in the olfactory epithelium

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
The sensory neurons in the olfactory epithelium (OSNs) are equipped with a large repertoire of olfactory receptors and the associated signal transduction machinery.
A. M. Xavier   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

gnSPADE: Incorporating Gene Network Structures Enhances Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
gnSPADE integrates gene‐network structures into a probabilistic topic modeling framework to achieve reference‐free cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics. By embedding gene connectivity within the generative process, gnSPADE enhances biological interpretability and accuracy across simulated and real datasets, revealing spatial organization ...
Aoqi Xie, Yuehua Cui
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and localization of the thyroid hormone receptor beta mRNA in the immature olfactory receptor neurons of chum salmon

open access: yesHeliyon, 2018
Thyroid hormone (TH) plays an important role in regulating multiple cellular and metabolic processes, including cell proliferation, cell death, and energy metabolism, in various organs and tissues of vertebrates.
Hideaki Kudo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data from Deconstructing Olfactory Epithelium Developmental Pathways in Olfactory Neuroblastoma

open access: yes, 2023
<div><p>Olfactory neuroblastoma is a rare tumor arising from the olfactory cleft region of the nasal cavity. Because of the low incidence of this tumor, as well as an absence of established cell lines and murine models, understanding the mechanisms driving olfactory neuroblastoma pathobiology has been challenging.
Bradley J. Goldstein   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Biomarker‐Agnostic Detection of Ovarian Cancer from Blood Plasma Using a Machine Learning‐Driven Electronic Nose

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a biomarker‐agnostic diagnostic strategy for ovarian cancer, utilizing a machine learning‐enhanced electronic nose to analyze volatile organic compound signatures from blood plasma. By overcoming the dependence on specific biomarkers, this approach enables accurate detection, staging, and cancer type differentiation, offering a ...
Ivan Shtepliuk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disparity of turbinal bones in placental mammals

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Turbinals are key bony elements of the mammalian nasal cavity, involved in heat and moisture conservation as well as olfaction. While turbinals are well known in some groups, their diversity is poorly understood at the scale of placental mammals, which span 21 orders.
Quentin Martinez   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukaemia inhibitory factor stimulates proliferation of olfactory neuronal progenitors via inducible nitric oxide synthase.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Neurogenesis continues in the adult brain and in the adult olfactory epithelium. The cytokine, leukaemia inhibitory factor and nitric oxide are both known to stimulate neuronal progenitor cell proliferation in the olfactory epithelium after injury.
Estefania Lopez-Arenas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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