Results 51 to 60 of about 1,695,531 (281)

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromogranin A in the olfactory system of the rat [PDF]

, 1990
The olfactory bulb of the rat contains chromogranin A at a similar level as the adrenal gland or the hypophysis as revealed by immunoblots. Olfactory chromogranin A also displays the same size as chromogranin A of endocrine cells.
O'Conner, D. T., M. Gratzl, Heiss, C., A. Mayerhofer, Gratzl, Manfred, Mayerhofer, Artur, Parmer, R. J., Lahr, G., T R. J. Parmer, G. Lahr, K. Schilling, Schilling, K., C. Hmss   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Material Coupling in Hybrid Neuromorphic Devices: From Fundamentals to System‐Level Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hybrid neuromorphic devices utilize heterointerfaces between emerging semiconductors, where charge transfer and trapping, ion or defect modulation, and photogating are translated into synaptic functions. This paper discusses coupling strategies that tailor interfacial electronic and ionic properties in organic semiconductors, metal oxides, two ...
Minsu So, Sunwoo Jeong, Youngmin Han, Fabrizio Torricelli, Hocheon Yoo, Junhwan Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sense of smell, its signalling pathways, and the dichotomy of cilia and microvilli in olfactory sensory cells

BMC Neuroscience, 2007
Smell is often regarded as an ancillary perception in primates, who seem so dominated by their sense of vision. In this paper, we will portray some aspects of the significance of olfaction to human life and speculate on what evolutionary factors ...
Paysan Jacques, Elsaesser Rebecca
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj, Roshni Satheesh Babu, Yuxin Xia, Eva Bestelink, Radu Sporea, Nikos Hastas, Ioannis Zeimpekis, Dimitra G. Georgiadou, Sayani Majumdar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From musk to body odor: Decoding olfaction through genetic variation.

PLoS Genetics, 2022
The olfactory system combines input from multiple receptor types to represent odor information, but there are few explicit examples relating olfactory receptor (OR) activity patterns to odor perception. To uncover these relationships, we performed genome-
Bingjie Li, Marissa L Kamarck, Qianqian Peng, Fei-Ling Lim, Andreas Keller, Monique A M Smeets, Joel D Mainland, Sijia Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory perception test.

, 2013
Means ± SD of the latency (sec) to find a buried cookie in the olfactory perception test carried out in experiments 1 and 2.
Margarita Martí-Nicolovius (440977), Anna Vale-Martínez (440979), Gemma Guillazo-Blanch (440978), Marta Portero-Tresserra (440975), Paula Cristóbal-Narváez (440976)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids as Building Blocks for Adaptive and Resilient Biohybrid Robots

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biohybrid robots combine engineered living tissues with synthetic materials and have emerged as a promising class of soft robotic systems capable of mimicking biological functions such as biodegradability, energy efficiency and flexible motions. By integrating biological and synthetic components, these systems leverage complementary properties
Antonia Georgopoulou
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory Capacity and Obesity: A Narrative Review of the Literature

Applied Sciences
The sense of smell plays a crucial role in food perception, influencing dietary choices and eating behavior. This narrative review explores the relationship between olfactory function and obesity, addressing the question: how does smell influence the ...
Samuel Durán-Agüero, Ana María Obregón-Rivas   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source