Results 41 to 50 of about 116,389 (210)
Development of a noninvasive olfactory stimulation fMRI system in marmosets
Olfactory dysfunction is associated with aging and the earliest stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases; it is thought to be an early biomarker of cognitive decline. In marmosets, a small non-human primate model
Terumi Yurimoto+9 more
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Summary: Background: Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emerging arbovirus of the genus flavivirus that is associated with congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) in newborns.
Jia Zhou+10 more
doaj
The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum is emerging as a further standard insect model beside Drosophila. Its genome is fully sequenced and it is susceptible for genetic manipulations including RNA-interference.
David Dreyer+10 more
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Nasal Administration of Cholera Toxin as a Mucosal Adjuvant Damages the Olfactory System in Mice. [PDF]
Cholera toxin (CT) induces severe diarrhea in humans but acts as an adjuvant to enhance immune responses to vaccines when administered orally. Nasally administered CT also acts as an adjuvant, but CT and CT derivatives, including the B subunit of CT (CTB)
Yoshiko Fukuyama+5 more
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Olfactory Evaluation in Alzheimer’s Disease Model Mice
Olfactory dysfunction is considered a pre-cognitive biomarker of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Because the olfactory system is highly conserved across species, mouse models corresponding to various AD etiologies have been bred and used in numerous studies on
Jingjing Zhang+10 more
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Nasal Placode Development, GnRH Neuronal Migration and Kallmann Syndrome
The development of Gonadotropin releasing hormone-1 (GnRH) neurons is important for a functional reproduction system in vertebrates. Disruption of GnRH results in hypogonadism and if accompanied by anosmia is termed Kallmann Syndrome (KS).
Hyun-Ju Cho+3 more
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Loss of the sense of smell is among the first signs of natural aging and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. Cellular and molecular mechanisms promoting this smell loss are not understood.
Ashiq Hussain+13 more
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Odorant Receptors Signaling Instructs the Development and Plasticity of the Glomerular Map
The olfactory system provides a great opportunity to explore the mechanisms that underlie the formation and function of neural circuits because of the simplicity of its structure.
Pablo Valle-Leija
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Analyzing the structure and function of neuronal circuits in zebrafish
The clever choice of animal models has been instrumental for many breakthrough discoveries in life sciences. One of the outstanding challenges in neuroscience is the in-depth analysis of neuronal circuits to understand how interactions between large ...
Rainer eFriedrich+2 more
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Functional units in the olfactory system [PDF]
At each stage of odor coding, the olfactory system is divided into anatomical subdivisions that seem to serve distinct functions. Although the olfactory (piriform) cortex has long been known to have anterior and posterior subdivisions with different local architectures (1), the function of these anatomical units has been poorly understood.
Brett C. Johnson, Michael Leon
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